rs111647144

Positions:

• chr9-135772764-C-G
• chr9-135772764-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_Strong BS2

The NM_020822.3(KCNT1):​c.2058C>G​(p.Ser686Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000604 in 1,324,406 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000060 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KCNT1 NM_020822.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0390

Genes affected

KCNT1 (HGNC:18865): (potassium sodium-activated channel subfamily T member 1) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a sodium-activated potassium channel subunit which is thought to function in ion conductance and developmental signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene cause the early-onset epileptic disorders, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy and autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05979207).
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNT1	NM_020822.3	c.2058C>G	p.Ser686Arg	missense_variant	19/31	ENST00000371757.7	NP_065873.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KCNT1	ENST00000371757.7	c.2058C>G	p.Ser686Arg	missense_variant	19/31	1	NM_020822.3	ENSP00000360822	A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000604 AC: 8 AN: 1324406 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000310 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 645482

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.000236

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 16, 2021

The c.2058C>G (p.S686R) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 19) of the KCNT1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 2058, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 686 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.18
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.33	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.71
CADD	Benign	6.5
DANN	Benign	0.58
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.023	.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen	Benign	-1.6
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.7
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.035	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.79	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.11	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.060	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.99	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.2	.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;L;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.58	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.32	.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.0070
Sift	Benign	0.50	.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.33	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0	.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.
Vest4		0.36
MutPred		0.20		.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of glycosylation at S667 (P = 0.0067);Loss of glycosylation at S667 (P = 0.0067);Loss of glycosylation at S667 (P = 0.0067);.;
MVP		0.12
MPC		0.71
ClinPred		0.18	T
GERP RS		-3.3
Varity_R		0.042
gMVP		0.39

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111647144; hg19: chr9-138664610;