rs11170164

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000424.4(KRT5):​c.413G>A​(p.Gly138Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0691 in 1,613,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4,399 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.052 ( 300 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.071 ( 4099 hom. )

Consequence

KRT5
NM_000424.4 missense

Scores

5
10
3

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT5 (HGNC:6442): (keratin 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. The type II cytokeratins consist of basic or neutral proteins which are arranged in pairs of heterotypic keratin chains coexpressed during differentiation of simple and stratified epithelial tissues. This type II cytokeratin is specifically expressed in the basal layer of the epidermis with family member KRT14. Mutations in these genes have been associated with a complex of diseases termed epidermolysis bullosa simplex. The type II cytokeratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q12-q13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0046600103).
BP6
Variant 12-52519884-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-52519884-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 66234.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-52519884-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0791 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT5NM_000424.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.413G>A p.Gly138Glu missense_variant 1/9 ENST00000252242.9 NP_000415.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT5ENST00000252242.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.413G>A p.Gly138Glu missense_variant 1/91 NM_000424.4 ENSP00000252242 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0523
AC:
7939
AN:
151822
Hom.:
299
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0187
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0283
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0471
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000967
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0533
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0898
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0809
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0431
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0565
AC:
14213
AN:
251454
Hom.:
553
AF XY:
0.0585
AC XY:
7955
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0185
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0476
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000381
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0505
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0979
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0782
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0552
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0709
AC:
103650
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
4099
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0706
AC XY:
51365
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0203
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0458
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0524
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0974
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0785
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0637
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0523
AC:
7945
AN:
151940
Hom.:
300
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0512
AC XY:
3802
AN XY:
74258
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0126
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0283
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0471
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000970
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0544
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0898
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0809
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0427
Alfa
AF:
0.0696
Hom.:
1074
Bravo
AF:
0.0437
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0823
AC:
305
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0802
AC:
309
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0161
AC:
71
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0743
AC:
639
ExAC
AF:
0.0582
AC:
7061
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0200
AC:
71
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0762
EpiControl
AF:
0.0742

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3Other:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32885477, 17549391, 27884173, 20981092, 19578363, 20849457, 23746086) -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyEpithelial Biology; Institute of Medical Biology, Singapore-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Epidermolysis bullosa simplex Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 06, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0047
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.0020
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.2
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D;.;D
Polyphen
0.96
D;.;.
Vest4
0.35
MPC
0.95
ClinPred
0.095
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11170164; hg19: chr12-52913668; COSMIC: COSV52863829; COSMIC: COSV52863829; API