rs111969225

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000744.7(CHRNA4):​c.1441G>A​(p.Gly481Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000172 in 1,556,668 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G481G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00066 ( 1 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA4
NM_000744.7 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.615
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNA4 (HGNC:1958): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 4 subunit) This gene encodes a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, which belongs to a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that play a role in fast signal transmission at synapses. These pentameric receptors can bind acetylcholine, which causes an extensive change in conformation that leads to the opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. This protein is an integral membrane receptor subunit that can interact with either nAChR beta-2 or nAChR beta-4 to form a functional receptor. Mutations in this gene cause nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 1. Polymorphisms in this gene that provide protection against nicotine addiction have been described. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009445667).
BP6
Variant 20-63349970-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63349970-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 197692.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000663 (101/152324) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00221 (92/41576). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00185. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 52 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 101 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CHRNA4NM_000744.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1441G>A p.Gly481Ser missense_variant 5/6 ENST00000370263.9
CHRNA4NM_001256573.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.913G>A p.Gly305Ser missense_variant 5/6
CHRNA4NR_046317.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1650G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CHRNA4ENST00000370263.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1441G>A p.Gly481Ser missense_variant 5/61 NM_000744.7 P1P43681-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000644
AC:
98
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00215
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000143
AC:
24
AN:
168264
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000766
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
91342
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00225
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000777
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000768
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000119
AC:
167
AN:
1404344
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
83
AF XY:
0.0000953
AC XY:
66
AN XY:
692434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00378
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000215
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000804
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.25e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000518
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000663
AC:
101
AN:
152324
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000698
AC XY:
52
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00221
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.00104
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000650
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00233
AC:
10
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000127
AC:
15
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 02, 2014- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 22, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21683344) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenOct 01, 2022CHRNA4: BS1, BS2 -
CHRNA4-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 13, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 27, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 22, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
0.62
DANN
Benign
0.61
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.052
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0094
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.47
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.42
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T;T
Polyphen
0.14
B;.
Vest4
0.048
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.0096
T
GERP RS
-2.2
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111969225; hg19: chr20-61981322; API