rs111980420

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_003126.4(SPTA1):​c.6559A>G​(p.Lys2187Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00164 in 1,613,230 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 37 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0086 ( 17 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00091 ( 20 hom. )

Consequence

SPTA1
NM_003126.4 missense

Scores

1
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.02

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTA1 (HGNC:11272): (spectrin alpha, erythrocytic 1) This gene encodes a member of a family of molecular scaffold proteins that link the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. The encoded protein is primarily composed of 22 spectrin repeats which are involved in dimer formation. It forms a component of the erythrocyte plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene result in a variety of hereditary red blood cell disorders, including elliptocytosis-2, pyropoikilocytosis, and spherocytosis, type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
SPTA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary spherocytosis type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • elliptocytosis 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • pyropoikilocytosis, hereditary
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary elliptocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary spherocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0034264326).
BP6
Variant 1-158617578-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-158617578-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 235335.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00861 (1312/152310) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0301 (1250/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0287. There are 17 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 588 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 17 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPTA1NM_003126.4 linkc.6559A>G p.Lys2187Glu missense_variant Exon 47 of 52 ENST00000643759.2 NP_003117.2 P02549-1
SPTA1XM_011509916.3 linkc.6559A>G p.Lys2187Glu missense_variant Exon 48 of 53 XP_011508218.1 P02549-1
SPTA1XM_011509917.4 linkc.6541A>G p.Lys2181Glu missense_variant Exon 46 of 51 XP_011508219.1
SPTA1XM_047428883.1 linkc.6238A>G p.Lys2080Glu missense_variant Exon 47 of 52 XP_047284839.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPTA1ENST00000643759.2 linkc.6559A>G p.Lys2187Glu missense_variant Exon 47 of 52 NM_003126.4 ENSP00000495214.1 P02549-1
SPTA1ENST00000492934.1 linkn.74A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 3 2
SPTA1ENST00000498708.1 linkn.-10A>G upstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00859
AC:
1308
AN:
152192
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0301
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00575
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00207
AC:
516
AN:
249180
AF XY:
0.00149
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0295
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000531
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00116
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000908
AC:
1327
AN:
1460920
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000772
AC XY:
561
AN XY:
726830
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0323
AC:
1081
AN:
33444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00157
AC:
70
AN:
44704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39674
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000104
AC:
9
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00139
AC:
8
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000153
AC:
17
AN:
1111206
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00235
AC:
142
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.453
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
64
128
191
255
319
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
34
68
102
136
170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00861
AC:
1312
AN:
152310
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00789
AC XY:
588
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0301
AC:
1250
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00288
AC:
44
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000621
AC:
3
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00569
AC:
12
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
63
127
190
254
317
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00318
Hom.:
13
Bravo
AF:
0.00969
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0293
AC:
109
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000122
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00251
AC:
303
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00549
AC:
19
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 25, 2015
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Sep 10, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Elliptocytosis 2 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Hereditary spherocytosis type 3 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Pyropoikilocytosis, hereditary Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.58
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.76
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.49
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0034
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L
PhyloP100
3.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
REVEL
Benign
0.042
Sift4G
Benign
0.65
T;.
Polyphen
0.0030
B;B
Vest4
0.085
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.042
ClinPred
0.0092
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.086
gMVP
0.18
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111980420; hg19: chr1-158587368; API