rs112281749

chr10-110601702-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP2 PP3

The NM_005445.4(SMC3):c.2710T>C(p.Trp904Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SMC3 NM_005445.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.38

Genes affected

SMC3 (HGNC:2468): (structural maintenance of chromosomes 3) This gene belongs to the SMC3 subfamily of SMC proteins. The encoded protein occurs in certain cell types as either an intracellular, nuclear protein or a secreted protein. The nuclear form, known as structural maintenance of chromosomes 3, is a component of the multimeric cohesin complex that holds together sister chromatids during mitosis, enabling proper chromosome segregation. Post-translational modification of the encoded protein by the addition of chondroitin sulfate chains gives rise to the secreted proteoglycan bamacan, an abundant basement membrane protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a coiled_coil_region (size 247) in uniprot entity SMC3_HUMAN there are 13 pathogenic changes around while only 4 benign (76%) in NM_005445.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SMC3
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.834

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SMC3	NM_005445.4	c.2710T>C	p.Trp904Arg	missense_variant	24/29	ENST00000361804.5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SMC3	ENST00000361804.5	c.2710T>C	p.Trp904Arg	missense_variant	24/29	1	NM_005445.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Cornelia de Lange syndrome 3 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Mar 04, 2013

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.95
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.20	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.050
Cadd	Pathogenic	27
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.33	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.52
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.58
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.84	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.046	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.83	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.45	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.26	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.92	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.6	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.67
Sift	Benign	0.038	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.41	T
Polyphen		0.98	D
Vest4		0.83
MutPred		0.60		Loss of catalytic residue at M907 (P = 0.0059);
MVP		0.71
MPC		1.8
ClinPred		0.95	D
GERP RS		5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.73
gMVP		0.90

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112281749; hg19: chr10-112361460;