rs112285834

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_004431.5(EPHA2):​c.2352C>T​(p.Thr784=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0136 in 1,613,926 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 211 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.012 ( 19 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.014 ( 192 hom. )

Consequence

EPHA2
NM_004431.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPHA2 (HGNC:3386): (EPH receptor A2) This gene belongs to the ephrin receptor subfamily of the protein-tyrosine kinase family. EPH and EPH-related receptors have been implicated in mediating developmental events, particularly in the nervous system. Receptors in the EPH subfamily typically have a single kinase domain and an extracellular region containing a Cys-rich domain and 2 fibronectin type III repeats. The ephrin receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands. This gene encodes a protein that binds ephrin-A ligands. Mutations in this gene are the cause of certain genetically-related cataract disorders.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
BP6
Variant 1-16131844-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-16131844-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 259390.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.61 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0123 (1869/152308) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0182 (1241/68018). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0174. There are 19 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 949 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1869 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EPHA2NM_004431.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2352C>T p.Thr784= synonymous_variant 14/17 ENST00000358432.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EPHA2ENST00000358432.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2352C>T p.Thr784= synonymous_variant 14/171 NM_004431.5 P1P29317-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0123
AC:
1866
AN:
152190
Hom.:
18
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00294
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00658
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00419
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00778
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0360
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0182
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00860
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0113
AC:
2824
AN:
250352
Hom.:
42
AF XY:
0.0109
AC XY:
1483
AN XY:
135546
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00226
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00788
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000817
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0300
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0167
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0123
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0137
AC:
20083
AN:
1461618
Hom.:
192
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0135
AC XY:
9803
AN XY:
727078
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00208
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00761
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000962
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0289
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0114
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0123
AC:
1869
AN:
152308
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0127
AC XY:
949
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00301
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00418
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00778
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0360
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0182
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00851
Alfa
AF:
0.0123
Hom.:
11
Bravo
AF:
0.00916
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0155
EpiControl
AF:
0.0140

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cataract 6 multiple types Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 26, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 27, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
CADD
Benign
1.3
DANN
Benign
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112285834; hg19: chr1-16458339; COSMIC: COSV64454949; COSMIC: COSV64454949; API