rs112323495

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_015465.5(GEMIN5):​c.4349A>G​(p.Glu1450Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000352 in 1,569,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0016 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

GEMIN5
NM_015465.5 missense

Scores

9
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.97

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GEMIN5 (HGNC:20043): (gem nuclear organelle associated protein 5) This gene encodes a WD repeat protein that is a component of the survival of motor neurons (SMN) complex. The SMN complex plays a critical role in mRNA splicing through the assembly of spliceosomal small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), and may also mediate the assembly and transport of other classes of ribonucleoproteins. The encoded protein is the snRNA-binding component of the SMN complex. Dysregulation of this gene may play a role in alternative mRNA splicing and tumor cell motility. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]
GEMIN5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with cerebellar atrophy and motor dysfunction
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007203907).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00157 (239/152332) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00539 (224/41584). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00481. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 113 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015465.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GEMIN5
NM_015465.5
MANE Select
c.4349A>Gp.Glu1450Gly
missense
Exon 27 of 28NP_056280.2Q8TEQ6
GEMIN5
NM_001252156.2
c.4346A>Gp.Glu1449Gly
missense
Exon 27 of 28NP_001239085.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GEMIN5
ENST00000285873.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.4349A>Gp.Glu1450Gly
missense
Exon 27 of 28ENSP00000285873.6Q8TEQ6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00156
AC:
238
AN:
152214
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00538
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000414
AC:
104
AN:
251190
AF XY:
0.000236
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00566
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000222
AC:
314
AN:
1416718
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000189
AC XY:
134
AN XY:
707176
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00724
AC:
237
AN:
32726
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000403
AC:
18
AN:
44658
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25812
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39418
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85320
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53352
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00123
AC:
7
AN:
5684
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000177
AC:
19
AN:
1070916
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000561
AC:
33
AN:
58832
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
30
44
59
74
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00157
AC:
239
AN:
152332
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00152
AC XY:
113
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00539
AC:
224
AN:
41584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000784
AC:
12
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
21
31
42
52
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0192
Hom.:
2352
Bravo
AF:
0.00187
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00499
AC:
22
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000502
AC:
61
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000548
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.047
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.40
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.061
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0072
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.17
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
3.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D
Polyphen
0.90
P
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.061
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.10
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112323495; hg19: chr5-154268891; API