rs112402535

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_003737.4(DCHS1):​c.379G>A​(p.Val127Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00783 in 1,613,764 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 60 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0053 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0081 ( 58 hom. )

Consequence

DCHS1
NM_003737.4 missense

Scores

4
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.09

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DCHS1 (HGNC:13681): (dachsous cadherin-related 1) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily whose members encode calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion molecules. The encoded protein has a signal peptide, 27 cadherin repeat domains and a unique cytoplasmic region. This particular cadherin family member is expressed in fibroblasts but not in melanocytes or keratinocytes. The cell-cell adhesion of fibroblasts is thought to be necessary for wound healing. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
DCHS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitral valve prolapse, myxomatous 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • van Maldergem syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • van Maldergem syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • familial mitral valve prolapse
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital heart disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008645952).
BP6
Variant 11-6641235-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-6641235-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 376786.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00529 (806/152354) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0108 (52/4832). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00843. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 379 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003737.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DCHS1
NM_003737.4
MANE Select
c.379G>Ap.Val127Ile
missense
Exon 2 of 21NP_003728.1Q96JQ0

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DCHS1
ENST00000299441.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.379G>Ap.Val127Ile
missense
Exon 2 of 21ENSP00000299441.3Q96JQ0
ENSG00000255410
ENST00000656961.1
n.309+9806C>T
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00530
AC:
807
AN:
152236
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00471
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00548
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00827
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00813
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00623
AC:
1560
AN:
250544
AF XY:
0.00672
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00295
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00458
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00167
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00814
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00523
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00809
AC:
11824
AN:
1461410
Hom.:
58
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00811
AC XY:
5893
AN XY:
727006
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00164
AC:
55
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00315
AC:
141
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00566
AC:
148
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0122
AC:
1051
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00192
AC:
102
AN:
53110
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00745
AC:
43
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00880
AC:
9781
AN:
1111864
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00828
AC:
500
AN:
60370
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
836
1673
2509
3346
4182
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
362
724
1086
1448
1810
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00529
AC:
806
AN:
152354
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00509
AC XY:
379
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
60
AN:
41592
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00471
AC:
72
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00548
AC:
19
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0108
AC:
52
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00169
AC:
18
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
3
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00828
AC:
563
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00804
AC:
17
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
41
82
122
163
204
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00757
Hom.:
11
Bravo
AF:
0.00570
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00971
AC:
36
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0101
AC:
39
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00273
AC:
12
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00722
AC:
62
ExAC
AF:
0.00619
AC:
751
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00404
AC:
14
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00796
EpiControl
AF:
0.00782

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
5
not provided (6)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.055
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0086
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PhyloP100
4.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.38
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.89
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.037
gMVP
0.33
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112402535; hg19: chr11-6662466; COSMIC: COSV99079039; API