rs112469769

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001844.5(COL2A1):​c.213C>T​(p.Asp71Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00807 in 1,614,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 85 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0071 ( 8 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0082 ( 77 hom. )

Consequence

COL2A1
NM_001844.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:15

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL2A1 (HGNC:2200): (collagen type II alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-1 chain of type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen found in cartilage and the vitreous humor of the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with achondrogenesis, chondrodysplasia, early onset familial osteoarthritis, SED congenita, Langer-Saldino achondrogenesis, Kniest dysplasia, Stickler syndrome type I, and spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia Strudwick type. In addition, defects in processing chondrocalcin, a calcium binding protein that is the C-propeptide of this collagen molecule, are also associated with chondrodysplasia. There are two transcripts identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.72).
BP6
Variant 12-47999998-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-47999998-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 195149.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-47999998-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr12-47999998-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.98 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00707 (1077/152312) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0108 (733/68024). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0101. There are 8 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 513 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1077 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL2A1NM_001844.5 linkc.213C>T p.Asp71Asp synonymous_variant 2/54 ENST00000380518.8 NP_001835.3 P02458-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL2A1ENST00000380518.8 linkc.213C>T p.Asp71Asp synonymous_variant 2/541 NM_001844.5 ENSP00000369889.3 P02458-2
COL2A1ENST00000337299.7 linkc.86-1567C>T intron_variant 1 ENSP00000338213.6 P02458-1
COL2A1ENST00000474996.6 linkn.451C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/83
COL2A1ENST00000490609.2 linkn.446C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00708
AC:
1077
AN:
152194
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00200
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0164
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0184
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00622
AC:
1551
AN:
249550
Hom.:
12
AF XY:
0.00634
AC XY:
858
AN XY:
135400
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00187
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00338
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0155
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00900
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00396
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00817
AC:
11947
AN:
1461838
Hom.:
77
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00805
AC XY:
5854
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00295
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0152
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00937
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00599
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00707
AC:
1077
AN:
152312
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00689
AC XY:
513
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00200
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0184
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00849
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00536
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00851
EpiControl
AF:
0.00628

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:15
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:7
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMar 17, 2022- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMar 11, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2024COL2A1: BP4, BP7, BS2 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
not specified Benign:5
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 06, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 05, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Stickler syndrome type 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Type II Collagenopathies Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Connective tissue disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenOct 07, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
7.7
DANN
Benign
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112469769; hg19: chr12-48393781; API