rs112862820

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The BMPR2 c.86A>G missense variant is predicted to cause a substitution of asparagine to serine at amino acid position 29 (p.Asn29Ser) in exon 2 within the signal peptide domain. The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v2.1.1 controls is 0.006265 (v4.1.0 is 0.007668) in African/African American population, which is higher than the ClinGen Pulmonary Hypertension VECP threshold ≥0.1% for BS1, and therefore meets this criterion. The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.497 indicating neither PP3 (≥0.75) nor BP4 (≤0.25) met. SpliceAI algorithm predicts no deleterious effect on acceptor or donor splice site. In summary, the variant meets the criteria to be classified as variant of likely benign for pulmonary arterial hypertension based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Pulmonary Hypertension VCEP: BS1 (VCEP specification version 1.1, 1/18/2024). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA2061034/MONDO:0015924/125

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0023 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

BMPR2
NM_001204.7 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
BMPR2 (HGNC:1078): (bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 2) This gene encodes a member of the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptor family of transmembrane serine/threonine kinases. The ligands of this receptor are members of the TGF-beta superfamily. BMPs are involved in endochondral bone formation and embryogenesis. These proteins transduce their signals through the formation of heteromeric complexes of two different types of serine (threonine) kinase receptors: type I receptors of about 50-55 kD and type II receptors of about 70-80 kD. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary pulmonary hypertension, both familial and fenfluramine-associated, and with pulmonary venoocclusive disease. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS1

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BMPR2NM_001204.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.86A>G p.Asn29Ser missense_variant 2/13 ENST00000374580.10
BMPR2XM_011511687.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.86A>G p.Asn29Ser missense_variant 2/13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BMPR2ENST00000374580.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.86A>G p.Asn29Ser missense_variant 2/131 NM_001204.7 P1Q13873-1
BMPR2ENST00000374574.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.86A>G p.Asn29Ser missense_variant 2/122 Q13873-2
BMPR2ENST00000479069.1 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00223
AC:
340
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00770
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000786
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000512
AC:
128
AN:
250020
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000408
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
134964
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00696
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000292
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000221
AC:
322
AN:
1459840
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000208
AC XY:
151
AN XY:
725904
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00748
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000315
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000762
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00227
AC:
346
AN:
152298
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00248
AC XY:
185
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00782
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00237
Alfa
AF:
0.000381
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00229
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00635
AC:
28
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000593
AC:
72
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 06, 2023The p.N29S variant (also known as c.86A>G), located in coding exon 2 of the BMPR2 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 86. The asparagine at codon 29 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Pulmonary arterial hypertension Benign:1
Likely benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClingen Pulmonary Hypertension Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGenSep 10, 2024The BMPR2 c.86A>G missense variant is predicted to cause a substitution of asparagine to serine at amino acid position 29 (p.Asn29Ser) in exon 2 within the signal peptide domain. The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v2.1.1 controls is 0.006265 (v4.1.0 is 0.007668) in African/African American population, which is higher than the ClinGen Pulmonary Hypertension VECP threshold ≥0.1% for BS1, and therefore meets this criterion. The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.497 indicating neither PP3 (≥0.75) nor BP4 (≤0.25) met. SpliceAI algorithm predicts no deleterious effect on acceptor or donor splice site. In summary, the variant meets the criteria to be classified as variant of likely benign for pulmonary arterial hypertension based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Pulmonary Hypertension VCEP: BS1 (VCEP specification version 1.1, 1/18/2024). -
BMPR2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 15, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Primary pulmonary hypertension Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 24, 2023- -
Pulmonary hypertension, primary, 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.38
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0071
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.61
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.30
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.83
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.025
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112862820; hg19: chr2-203329541; API