rs1130529

chr1-11964178-C-Achr1-11964178-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000302.4(PLOD1):c.1206C>A(p.Asn402Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N402S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: PLOD1 NM_000302.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.738

Genes affected

PLOD1 (HGNC:9081): (procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1) Lysyl hydroxylase is a membrane-bound homodimeric protein localized to the cisternae of the endoplasmic reticulum. The enzyme (cofactors iron and ascorbate) catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysyl residues in collagen-like peptides. The resultant hydroxylysyl groups are attachment sites for carbohydrates in collagen and thus are critical for the stability of intermolecular crosslinks. Some patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VI have deficiencies in lysyl hydroxylase activity. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04275766).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PLOD1	NM_000302.4	c.1206C>A	p.Asn402Lys	missense_variant	12/19	ENST00000196061.5
PLOD1	NM_001316320.2	c.1347C>A	p.Asn449Lys	missense_variant	13/20

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PLOD1	ENST00000196061.5	c.1206C>A	p.Asn402Lys	missense_variant	12/19	1	NM_000302.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 39

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.19
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.14	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.44
Cadd	Benign	7.0
Dann	Benign	0.75
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.032	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.4
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.3
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.19	N
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.86	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.028	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.043	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.80	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.46	N
MutationTaster	Benign	0.67	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.54	T
PROVEAN	Benign	1.5	N
REVEL	Benign	0.24
Sift	Benign	1.0	T
Sift4G	Benign	1.0	T
Polyphen		0.011	B
Vest4		0.11
MVP		0.61
MPC		0.24
ClinPred		0.13	T
GERP RS		-5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.044
gMVP		0.51

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.080		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1130529; hg19: chr1-12024235;