rs113080067
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2
The NM_000744.7(CHRNA4):c.225C>T(p.Asp75=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00018 in 1,612,656 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00048 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CHRNA4
NM_000744.7 synonymous
NM_000744.7 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -1.15
Genes affected
CHRNA4 (HGNC:1958): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 4 subunit) This gene encodes a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, which belongs to a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that play a role in fast signal transmission at synapses. These pentameric receptors can bind acetylcholine, which causes an extensive change in conformation that leads to the opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. This protein is an integral membrane receptor subunit that can interact with either nAChR beta-2 or nAChR beta-4 to form a functional receptor. Mutations in this gene cause nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 1. Polymorphisms in this gene that provide protection against nicotine addiction have been described. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.49).
BP6
Variant 20-63359551-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63359551-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 377669.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr20-63359551-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.15 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000479 (73/152340) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00125 (52/41572). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00098. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 36 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 73 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHRNA4 | NM_000744.7 | c.225C>T | p.Asp75= | synonymous_variant | 2/6 | ENST00000370263.9 | |
CHRNA4 | NM_001256573.2 | c.-322C>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 2/6 | |||
CHRNA4 | NR_046317.2 | n.409C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/6 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHRNA4 | ENST00000370263.9 | c.225C>T | p.Asp75= | synonymous_variant | 2/6 | 1 | NM_000744.7 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000466 AC: 71AN: 152222Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000164 AC: 41AN: 249774Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000147 AC XY: 20AN XY: 135614
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000149 AC: 218AN: 1460316Hom.: 0 Cov.: 38 AF XY: 0.000157 AC XY: 114AN XY: 726446
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000479 AC: 73AN: 152340Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.000483 AC XY: 36AN XY: 74500
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Oct 01, 2022 | CHRNA4: BS1, BS2 - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 20, 2020 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Sep 07, 2017 | - - |
Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 21, 2024 | - - |
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 06, 2016 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at