rs1131454

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_016816.4(OAS1):​c.484G>A​(p.Gly162Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.56 in 1,612,274 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 259,474 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.49 ( 20096 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.57 ( 239378 hom. )

Consequence

OAS1
NM_016816.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0220

Publications

96 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OAS1 (HGNC:8086): (2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1) This interferon-induced gene encodes a protein that synthesizes 2',5'-oligoadenylates (2-5As). This protein plays a key role in innate cellular antiviral response, and has been implicated in other cellular processes like cell growth and apoptosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants with different enzymatic activities. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to viral infection, including SARS-CoV-2, and diabetes mellitus, type 1. This gene is located in a cluster of related genes on chromosome 12. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
OAS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pulmonary alveolar proteinosis with hypogammaglobulinemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=1.1463453E-5).
BP6
Variant 12-112911065-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-112911065-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 13985.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.598 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OAS1NM_016816.4 linkc.484G>A p.Gly162Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 ENST00000202917.10 NP_058132.2 P00973-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OAS1ENST00000202917.10 linkc.484G>A p.Gly162Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 1 NM_016816.4 ENSP00000202917.5 P00973-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.486
AC:
73719
AN:
151706
Hom.:
20085
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.228
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.479
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.608
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.383
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.610
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.580
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.628
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.405
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.582
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.498
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.569
AC:
142536
AN:
250300
AF XY:
0.571
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.218
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.699
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.382
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.618
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.629
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.579
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.552
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.567
AC:
828699
AN:
1460450
Hom.:
239378
Cov.:
43
AF XY:
0.568
AC XY:
412896
AN XY:
726498
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.205
AC:
6857
AN:
33460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.690
AC:
30810
AN:
44650
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.387
AC:
10102
AN:
26106
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.622
AC:
24688
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.573
AC:
49289
AN:
86062
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.624
AC:
33349
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.414
AC:
2382
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.575
AC:
639149
AN:
1110998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.532
AC:
32073
AN:
60334
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16819
33638
50456
67275
84094
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
17588
35176
52764
70352
87940
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.486
AC:
73751
AN:
151824
Hom.:
20096
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.494
AC XY:
36626
AN XY:
74184
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.228
AC:
9450
AN:
41396
American (AMR)
AF:
0.609
AC:
9291
AN:
15260
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.383
AC:
1328
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.610
AC:
3128
AN:
5132
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.579
AC:
2780
AN:
4800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.628
AC:
6626
AN:
10548
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.401
AC:
118
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.582
AC:
39548
AN:
67908
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.497
AC:
1048
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1702
3404
5106
6808
8510
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
656
1312
1968
2624
3280
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.547
Hom.:
60577
Bravo
AF:
0.472
TwinsUK
AF:
0.581
AC:
2153
ALSPAC
AF:
0.588
AC:
2267
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.245
AC:
1081
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.566
AC:
4868
ExAC
AF:
0.562
AC:
68241
Asia WGS
AF:
0.563
AC:
1954
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.556
EpiControl
AF:
0.560

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

May 04, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 16014697) -

OAS1 polymorphism Uncertain:1
Feb 01, 2006
OMIM
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not specified Benign:1
Jan 24, 2024
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 87% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 83. Only high quality variants are reported. -

OAS1-related disorder Benign:1
May 17, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.83
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
CADD
Benign
0.025
DANN
Benign
0.69
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.047
T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.033
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.061
T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.000011
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L;L;.;.
PhyloP100
0.022
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.026
Sift
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.68
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.048
MPC
0.070
ClinPred
0.0081
T
GERP RS
-5.9
Varity_R
0.082
gMVP
0.26
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1131454; hg19: chr12-113348870; COSMIC: COSV52534422; COSMIC: COSV52534422; API