rs1131690771

Positions:

• chr1-207322544-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000574.5(CD55):​c.263C>A​(p.Ser88Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Affects (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: CD55 NM_000574.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Affects no assertion criteria provided O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.47

Genes affected

CD55 (HGNC:2665): (CD55 molecule (Cromer blood group)) This gene encodes a glycoprotein involved in the regulation of the complement cascade. Binding of the encoded protein to complement proteins accelerates their decay, thereby disrupting the cascade and preventing damage to host cells. Antigens present on this protein constitute the Cromer blood group system (CROM). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. The predominant transcript variant encodes a membrane-bound protein, but alternatively spliced transcripts may produce soluble proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CD55	NM_000574.5	c.263C>A	p.Ser88Ter	stop_gained	2/10	ENST00000367064.9	NP_000565.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CD55	ENST00000367064.9	c.263C>A	p.Ser88Ter	stop_gained	2/10	1	NM_000574.5	ENSP00000356031	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1460908 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726756

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Affects

Submissions summary: Other:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Cromer blood group system Other:1

Affects, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Jan 15, 1998

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.56	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.50
CADD	Pathogenic	40
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Uncertain	0.56
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.36
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.56	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A
Vest4		0.84
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.4

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.99		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.99		Position offset: -3
DS_DL_spliceai		0.39		Position offset: 23

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1131690771; hg19: chr1-207495889;