rs1131690774

chr4-169507095-TG-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_001199397.3(NEK1):c.1948del(p.Gln650AsnfsTer2) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000435 in 1,610,384 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as other (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q650Q) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NEK1 NM_001199397.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: other criteria provided, single submitter O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.33

Genes affected

NEK1 (HGNC:7744): (NIMA related kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase involved in cell cycle regulation. The encoded protein is found in a centrosomal complex with FEZ1, a neuronal protein that plays a role in axonal development. Defects in this gene are a cause of polycystic kidney disease (PKD). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
NEK1	NM_001199397.3	c.1948del	p.Gln650AsnfsTer2	frameshift_variant	23/36	ENST00000507142.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
NEK1	ENST00000507142.6	c.1948del	p.Gln650AsnfsTer2	frameshift_variant	23/36	1	NM_001199397.3	A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152090 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000411 AC: 6 AN: 1458294 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000551 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 725326

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152090 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74320

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: other

Submissions summary: Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Motor neuron disease Other:1

other, criteria provided, single submitter

case-control

Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, University of Edinburgh

Aug 31, 2016

Loss-of-function but lacking segregation data Loss-of-function

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.10		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1131690774; hg19: chr4-170428246;