rs1131691042

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000546.6(TP53):​c.559+1G>T variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 splice_donor, intron

Scores

3
3
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 17-7675052-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-7675052-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 649747.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkc.559+1G>T splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 10 ENST00000269305.9 NP_000537.3 P04637-1K7PPA8Q53GA5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkc.559+1G>T splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 10 1 NM_000546.6 ENSP00000269305.4 P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
35
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:3
Aug 21, 2024
Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Criteria applied: PVS1,PS1_MOD,PS4_SUP,PM2_SUP -

Jun 18, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 14, 2024
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely pathogenic. This variant occurs within a consensus splice junction and is predicted to result in abnormal mRNA splicing of either an out-of-frame exon or an in-frame exon necessary for protein stability and/or normal function. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:2
Jan 15, 2021
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant causes a G to T nucleotide substitution at the canonical +1 position of intron 5 splice donor site of the TP53 gene. Splice site prediction tools predict that this variant may have a significant impact on RNA splicing. Although functional studies have not been reported for this variant, this variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional TP53 protein. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with sarcoma (PMID: 23894400) and early-onset breast cancer (Color internal data). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of TP53 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Jun 18, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Li-Fraumeni syndrome Pathogenic:1
Feb 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 5 of the TP53 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in TP53 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20522432). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individuals with Li-Fraumeni syndrome-associated tumors (PMID: 23894400, 26911350; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 649747). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not provided Other:1
-
MutSpliceDB: a database of splice sites variants effects on splicing, NIH
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: in vivo

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
GERP RS
3.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.90
SpliceAI score (max)
1.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.77
Position offset: 47
DS_DL_spliceai
1.0
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1131691042; hg19: chr17-7578370; COSMIC: COSV52695669; COSMIC: COSV52695669; API