rs113342730
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6
The NM_006031.6(PCNT):c.5074G>A(p.Val1692Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000427 in 1,614,112 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V1692L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_006031.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type IIInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- Moyamoya diseaseInheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000986 AC: 15AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000398 AC: 10AN: 251478 AF XY: 0.0000294 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000369 AC: 54AN: 1461806Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000454 AC XY: 33AN XY: 727200 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000985 AC: 15AN: 152306Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000107 AC XY: 8AN XY: 74468 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
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PCNT-related disorder Uncertain:1
The PCNT c.5074G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Val1692Ile. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.024% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
not provided Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1692 of the PCNT protein (p.Val1692Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs113342730, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PCNT-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 284216). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at