rs113488591

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_014384.3(ACAD8):ā€‹c.512C>Gā€‹(p.Ser171Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.021 in 1,613,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 407 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.015 ( 20 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.022 ( 387 hom. )

Consequence

ACAD8
NM_014384.3 missense

Scores

7
7
4

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACAD8 (HGNC:87): (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family member 8) This gene encodes a member of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family of enzymes that catalyze the dehydrogenation of acyl-CoA derivatives in the metabolism of fatty acids or branch chained amino acids. The encoded protein is a mitochondrial enzyme that functions in catabolism of the branched-chain amino acid valine. Defects in this gene are the cause of isobutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012948006).
BP6
Variant 11-134259029-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-134259029-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 95589.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-134259029-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr11-134259029-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0153 (2323/152298) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0236 (1606/68036). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0226. There are 20 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1079 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 20 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ACAD8NM_014384.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.512C>G p.Ser171Cys missense_variant 5/11 ENST00000281182.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ACAD8ENST00000281182.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.512C>G p.Ser171Cys missense_variant 5/111 NM_014384.3 P1Q9UKU7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0153
AC:
2323
AN:
152180
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00471
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0213
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00490
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0122
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0236
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0143
AC:
3590
AN:
251482
Hom.:
40
AF XY:
0.0139
AC XY:
1896
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00461
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0103
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00506
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0161
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0229
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0178
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0216
AC:
31539
AN:
1461662
Hom.:
387
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0210
AC XY:
15273
AN XY:
727138
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00373
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00513
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00155
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0160
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0256
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0210
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0153
AC:
2323
AN:
152298
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0145
AC XY:
1079
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00469
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0212
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00490
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0122
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0236
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0142
Alfa
AF:
0.0197
Hom.:
34
Bravo
AF:
0.0159
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0245
AC:
91
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0272
AC:
105
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00863
AC:
38
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0221
AC:
190
ExAC
AF:
0.0143
AC:
1740
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0220
EpiControl
AF:
0.0223

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024ACAD8: BS1, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 27, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22995991, 17304052, 24635911, 27535533, 30626930) -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Deficiency of isobutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBroad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard-The heterozygous p.Ser171Cys variant in ACAD8 has been reported in the compound heterozygous state in an individual with isobutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (PMID: 17304052), but has been classified as benign for autosomal recessive isobutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency because it was identified in >2% of European (non-Finnish) chromosomes and 20 homozygotes by ExAC (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/), and less than 5 affected individuals have ever been reported. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 12, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.063
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.92
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.69
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.43
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.034
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113488591; hg19: chr11-134128923; API