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rs1135989

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001614.5(ACTG1):c.930C>T(p.Ala310=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.346 in 1,613,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 104,483 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.30 ( 7714 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.35 ( 96769 hom. )

Consequence

ACTG1
NM_001614.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTG1 (HGNC:144): (actin gamma 1) Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and in maintenance of the cytoskeleton. Three main groups of actin isoforms have been identified in vertebrate animals: alpha, beta, and gamma. The alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. The beta and gamma actins co-exist in most cell types as components of the cytoskeleton and as mediators of internal cell motility. Actin gamma 1, encoded by this gene, is a cytoplasmic actin found in all cell types. Mutations in this gene are associated with DFNA20/26, a subtype of autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural progressive hearing loss and also with Baraitser-Winter syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.61).
BP6
Variant 17-81510981-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-81510981-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 44151.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-81510981-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr17-81510981-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.39 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.387 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ACTG1NM_001614.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.930C>T p.Ala310= synonymous_variant 5/6 ENST00000573283.7
ACTG1NM_001199954.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.930C>T p.Ala310= synonymous_variant 5/6
ACTG1NR_037688.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.1002C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ACTG1ENST00000573283.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.930C>T p.Ala310= synonymous_variant 5/65 NM_001614.5 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.300
AC:
45656
AN:
151958
Hom.:
7716
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.188
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.214
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.260
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.344
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00520
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.165
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.415
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.229
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.391
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.310
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.287
AC:
72134
AN:
251338
Hom.:
12651
AF XY:
0.290
AC XY:
39353
AN XY:
135868
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.188
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.183
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.335
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.167
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.416
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.380
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.332
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.350
AC:
512264
AN:
1461732
Hom.:
96769
Cov.:
90
AF XY:
0.346
AC XY:
251336
AN XY:
727186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.180
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.191
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.342
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.177
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.412
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.387
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.325
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.300
AC:
45636
AN:
152076
Hom.:
7714
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.297
AC XY:
22063
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.188
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.259
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.344
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00521
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.163
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.415
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.391
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.305
Alfa
AF:
0.328
Hom.:
3709
Bravo
AF:
0.281
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0760
AC:
265
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.381
EpiControl
AF:
0.377

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 28, 2015This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMay 07, 2012Ala310Ala in Exon 05 of ACTG1: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located withi n the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 37.7% (2650/7020) of European American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequen cing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs1135989). -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 14, 2021- -
Baraitser-winter syndrome 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 14, 2021- -
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20;C3281235:Baraitser-winter syndrome 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
Cadd
Benign
2.4
Dann
Benign
0.93
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1135989; hg19: chr17-79478007; COSMIC: COSV59510220; COSMIC: COSV59510220; API