rs113644365

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):​c.8548-10T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0117 in 1,612,462 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 148 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0083 ( 11 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.012 ( 137 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA2
NM_000426.4 intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0004241
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.534
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.79).
BP6
Variant 6-129505190-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-129505190-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 92991.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-129505190-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr6-129505190-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00833 (1268/152304) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0139 (943/68024). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0131. There are 11 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 556 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 11 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LAMA2NM_000426.4 linkc.8548-10T>C intron_variant Intron 60 of 64 ENST00000421865.3 NP_000417.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LAMA2ENST00000421865.3 linkc.8548-10T>C intron_variant Intron 60 of 64 5 NM_000426.4 ENSP00000400365.2 P24043

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00833
AC:
1268
AN:
152186
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00595
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00605
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00405
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0119
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00857
AC:
2152
AN:
251122
Hom.:
15
AF XY:
0.00859
AC XY:
1166
AN XY:
135756
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00271
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00483
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00824
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00248
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00559
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0140
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0113
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0121
AC:
17636
AN:
1460158
Hom.:
137
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0120
AC XY:
8693
AN XY:
726530
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00602
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00689
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00233
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00672
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0126
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00833
AC:
1268
AN:
152304
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00746
AC XY:
556
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00313
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00594
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00605
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00405
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0118
Alfa
AF:
0.00961
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00844
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00577
AC:
20
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
Mar 04, 2016
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 05, 2012
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Jan 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

LAMA2: BS1, BS2 -

Dec 19, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Congenital muscular dystrophy due to partial LAMA2 deficiency Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Merosin deficient congenital muscular dystrophy;C4748327:Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 23 Benign:1
Jul 08, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
3.0
DANN
Benign
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00042
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.018
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113644365; hg19: chr6-129826335; API