rs113938624

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_017780.4(CHD7):​c.8639C>T​(p.Pro2880Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000471 in 1,613,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHD7
NM_017780.4 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHD7 (HGNC:20626): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7) This gene encodes a protein that contains several helicase family domains. Mutations in this gene have been found in some patients with the CHARGE syndrome. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CHD7. . Gene score misZ 3.2193 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.9401 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Kallmann syndrome, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia, CHARGE syndrome, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Omenn syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22876775).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHD7NM_017780.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.8639C>T p.Pro2880Leu missense_variant 38/38 ENST00000423902.7 NP_060250.2 Q9P2D1-1Q6ZWF9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHD7ENST00000423902.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.8639C>T p.Pro2880Leu missense_variant 38/385 NM_017780.4 ENSP00000392028.1 Q9P2D1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000802
AC:
2
AN:
249252
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135224
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000486
AC:
71
AN:
1461702
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000399
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
727132
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000576
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0496
Hom.:
795
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000236
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 18, 2023Reported in a patient with idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (IHH) and cryptorchidism; however, information about parental testing was not provided (Kim et al., 2008); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21856375, 22035731, 22539353, 18834967, 31501239) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jan 24, 2014- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchGharavi Laboratory, Columbia UniversitySep 16, 2018- -
not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineDec 14, 2017The p.Pro2880Leu variant in CHD7 has been reported in at least 1 individual with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (Kim 2008, Quaynor 2011), but has not been report ed in individuals with hearing loss. It has also been identified in 2/111680 of European chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.b roadinstitute.org/; dbSNP rs113938624). Computational prediction tools and conse rvation analysis suggest that the p.Pro2880Leu variant may not impact the protei n, though this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. I n summary, the clinical significance of the p.Pro2880Leu variant is uncertain. A CMG/AMP Criteria applied: PM2, BP4. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJun 24, 2022Variant summary: CHD7 c.8639C>T (p.Pro2880Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 249252 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.8639C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism. These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 5 With Or Without Anosmia. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Four clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
CHARGE syndrome;C3552553:Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 02, 2021- -
CHARGE syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 06, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.061
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.088
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.43
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;D
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
D;T
Polyphen
0.30
B;.
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.63
D
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.096
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113938624; hg19: chr8-61778137; API