rs113951800

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000369.5(TSHR):​c.1377G>A​(p.Ala459Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0215 in 1,614,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 470 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.016 ( 30 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.022 ( 440 hom. )

Consequence

TSHR
NM_000369.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSHR (HGNC:12373): (thyroid stimulating hormone receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein and a major controller of thyroid cell metabolism. The encoded protein is a receptor for thyrothropin and thyrostimulin, and its activity is mediated by adenylate cyclase. Defects in this gene are a cause of several types of hyperthyroidism. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
BP6
Variant 14-81143435-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-81143435-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 255951.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr14-81143435-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.88 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0157 (2389/152198) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0428 (206/4818). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.038. There are 30 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1181 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 30 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TSHRNM_000369.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1377G>A p.Ala459Ala synonymous_variant 10/10 ENST00000298171.7 NP_000360.2 P16473A0A0A0MTJ0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSHRENST00000298171.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1377G>A p.Ala459Ala synonymous_variant 10/101 NM_000369.5 ENSP00000298171.2 A0A0A0MTJ0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0157
AC:
2388
AN:
152080
Hom.:
30
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00459
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0473
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0207
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000965
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0423
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0225
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0139
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0181
AC:
4563
AN:
251460
Hom.:
57
AF XY:
0.0200
AC XY:
2716
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00418
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00714
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0174
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000815
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0411
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0140
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0210
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0181
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0221
AC:
32240
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
440
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0226
AC XY:
16452
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00457
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00758
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0185
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000982
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0404
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0129
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0230
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0205
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0157
AC:
2389
AN:
152198
Hom.:
30
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0159
AC XY:
1181
AN XY:
74400
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00460
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0207
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000967
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0428
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0225
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0137
Alfa
AF:
0.0157
Hom.:
10
Bravo
AF:
0.0145
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0190
AC:
65
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0230
EpiControl
AF:
0.0225

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 19, 2019- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The TSHR p.Ala459Ala variant was identified in 5 of 194 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.0258) from individuals with primary congenital hypothyroidism or autonomously functioning thyroid nodules (Alves_2010_PMID:21714466; Gabriel_1999_PMID:10487707). In a case study, the TSHR gene was sequenced in a girl with severe non-autoimmune hyperthyroidism and her mother with autoimmune thyroid disease; the mother was found to carry the p.A459A variant but it was not present in the girl (Scaglia_2012_PMID:23295291). The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs113951800), ClinVar (classified as likely benign by Illumina and as benign by PreventionGenetics) and LOVD 3.0 (classified as benign) but was not identified in Cosmic. The variant was identified in control databases in 4983 of 282856 chromosomes (63 homozygous) at a frequency of 0.017617 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database March 6, 2019, v2.1.1). The variant was observed in the following populations: South Asian in 1259 of 30616 chromosomes (freq: 0.04112), European (non-Finnish) in 2690 of 129178 chromosomes (freq: 0.02082), Ashkenazi Jewish in 184 of 10370 chromosomes (freq: 0.01774), Other in 126 of 7224 chromosomes (freq: 0.01744), European (Finnish) in 344 of 25112 chromosomes (freq: 0.0137), Latino in 256 of 35440 chromosomes (freq: 0.007223), African in 108 of 24966 chromosomes (freq: 0.004326), and East Asian in 16 of 19950 chromosomes (freq: 0.000802). The p.Ala459Ala variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not result in a change of amino acid and is not located in a known consensus splice site. However, four of four in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing and the creation of a new 3' splice site. However, this has not been confirmed through RNA analysis and is not predictive enough to assume pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information this variant meets our laboratory's criteria to be classified as benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Hypothyroidism due to TSH receptor mutations Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Familial hyperthyroidism due to mutations in TSH receptor Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
0.66
DANN
Benign
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113951800; hg19: chr14-81609779; API