rs113951800
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2
The NM_000369.5(TSHR):c.1377G>A(p.Ala459Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0215 in 1,614,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 470 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.016 ( 30 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.022 ( 440 hom. )
Consequence
TSHR
NM_000369.5 synonymous
NM_000369.5 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -2.88
Genes affected
TSHR (HGNC:12373): (thyroid stimulating hormone receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein and a major controller of thyroid cell metabolism. The encoded protein is a receptor for thyrothropin and thyrostimulin, and its activity is mediated by adenylate cyclase. Defects in this gene are a cause of several types of hyperthyroidism. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
BP6
Variant 14-81143435-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-81143435-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 255951.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr14-81143435-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.88 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0157 (2389/152198) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0428 (206/4818). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.038. There are 30 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1181 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 30 AD,AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TSHR | NM_000369.5 | c.1377G>A | p.Ala459Ala | synonymous_variant | 10/10 | ENST00000298171.7 | NP_000360.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TSHR | ENST00000298171.7 | c.1377G>A | p.Ala459Ala | synonymous_variant | 10/10 | 1 | NM_000369.5 | ENSP00000298171.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0157 AC: 2388AN: 152080Hom.: 30 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0181 AC: 4563AN: 251460Hom.: 57 AF XY: 0.0200 AC XY: 2716AN XY: 135900
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0221 AC: 32240AN: 1461888Hom.: 440 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0226 AC XY: 16452AN XY: 727246
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0157 AC: 2389AN: 152198Hom.: 30 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0159 AC XY: 1181AN XY: 74400
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 31, 2024 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 19, 2019 | - - |
not specified Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System | - | The TSHR p.Ala459Ala variant was identified in 5 of 194 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.0258) from individuals with primary congenital hypothyroidism or autonomously functioning thyroid nodules (Alves_2010_PMID:21714466; Gabriel_1999_PMID:10487707). In a case study, the TSHR gene was sequenced in a girl with severe non-autoimmune hyperthyroidism and her mother with autoimmune thyroid disease; the mother was found to carry the p.A459A variant but it was not present in the girl (Scaglia_2012_PMID:23295291). The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs113951800), ClinVar (classified as likely benign by Illumina and as benign by PreventionGenetics) and LOVD 3.0 (classified as benign) but was not identified in Cosmic. The variant was identified in control databases in 4983 of 282856 chromosomes (63 homozygous) at a frequency of 0.017617 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database March 6, 2019, v2.1.1). The variant was observed in the following populations: South Asian in 1259 of 30616 chromosomes (freq: 0.04112), European (non-Finnish) in 2690 of 129178 chromosomes (freq: 0.02082), Ashkenazi Jewish in 184 of 10370 chromosomes (freq: 0.01774), Other in 126 of 7224 chromosomes (freq: 0.01744), European (Finnish) in 344 of 25112 chromosomes (freq: 0.0137), Latino in 256 of 35440 chromosomes (freq: 0.007223), African in 108 of 24966 chromosomes (freq: 0.004326), and East Asian in 16 of 19950 chromosomes (freq: 0.000802). The p.Ala459Ala variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not result in a change of amino acid and is not located in a known consensus splice site. However, four of four in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing and the creation of a new 3' splice site. However, this has not been confirmed through RNA analysis and is not predictive enough to assume pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information this variant meets our laboratory's criteria to be classified as benign. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | - | - - |
Hypothyroidism due to TSH receptor mutations Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. - |
Familial hyperthyroidism due to mutations in TSH receptor Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at