rs113993965

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_003722.5(TP63):​c.518G>A​(p.Gly173Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G173V) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

TP63
NM_003722.5 missense

Scores

16
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP63 (HGNC:15979): (tumor protein p63) This gene encodes a member of the p53 family of transcription factors. The functional domains of p53 family proteins include an N-terminal transactivation domain, a central DNA-binding domain and an oligomerization domain. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternative promoters results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms that vary in their functional properties. These isoforms function during skin development and maintenance, adult stem/progenitor cell regulation, heart development and premature aging. Some isoforms have been found to protect the germline by eliminating oocytes or testicular germ cells that have suffered DNA damage. Mutations in this gene are associated with ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft lip/palate syndrome 3 (EEC3); split-hand/foot malformation 4 (SHFM4); ankyloblepharon-ectodermal defects-cleft lip/palate; ADULT syndrome (acro-dermato-ungual-lacrimal-tooth); limb-mammary syndrome; Rap-Hodgkin syndrome (RHS); and orofacial cleft 8. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.

PM1
In a DNA_binding_region (size 192) in uniprot entity P63_HUMAN there are 35 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_003722.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-189808465-G-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant in the TP63 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 73 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 15 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.2077 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.5096 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Rapp-Hodgkin syndrome, ADULT syndrome, split hand-foot malformation 4, limb-mammary syndrome, premature ovarian failure 21, split hand-foot malformation, ankyloblepharon-ectodermal defects-cleft lip/palate syndrome, EEC syndrome, ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft lip-palate syndrome 3.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.967
PP5
Variant 3-189808465-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-189808465-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2734605.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TP63NM_003722.5 linkc.518G>A p.Gly173Asp missense_variant Exon 4 of 14 ENST00000264731.8 NP_003713.3 Q9H3D4-1A0A0S2Z4N5
TP63NM_001114980.2 linkc.236G>A p.Gly79Asp missense_variant Exon 2 of 12 ENST00000354600.10 NP_001108452.1 Q9H3D4-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TP63ENST00000264731.8 linkc.518G>A p.Gly173Asp missense_variant Exon 4 of 14 1 NM_003722.5 ENSP00000264731.3 Q9H3D4-1
TP63ENST00000354600.10 linkc.236G>A p.Gly79Asp missense_variant Exon 2 of 12 1 NM_001114980.2 ENSP00000346614.5 Q9H3D4-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

TP63-Related Spectrum Disorders Pathogenic:1
Dec 06, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 173 of the TP63 protein (p.Gly173Asp). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with TP63-related disorders (PMID: 22342398). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP63 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. This variant disrupts the p.Gly173 amino acid residue in TP63. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 21990121, 23463580; Invitae). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.99
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.66
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M;M;M;M;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.94
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.6
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;T;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;T;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.85
Gain of glycosylation at Y171 (P = 0.006);Gain of glycosylation at Y171 (P = 0.006);Gain of glycosylation at Y171 (P = 0.006);Gain of glycosylation at Y171 (P = 0.006);Gain of glycosylation at Y171 (P = 0.006);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113993965; hg19: chr3-189526254; API