rs113993988

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_002863.5(PYGL):ā€‹c.2461T>Cā€‹(p.Tyr821His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000103 in 1,613,764 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as not provided (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00011 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PYGL
NM_002863.5 missense

Scores

16
2
1

Clinical Significance

not provided no classification provided O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
PYGL (HGNC:9725): (glycogen phosphorylase L) This gene encodes a homodimeric protein that catalyses the cleavage of alpha-1,4-glucosidic bonds to release glucose-1-phosphate from liver glycogen stores. This protein switches from inactive phosphorylase B to active phosphorylase A by phosphorylation of serine residue 15. Activity of this enzyme is further regulated by multiple allosteric effectors and hormonal controls. Humans have three glycogen phosphorylase genes that encode distinct isozymes that are primarily expressed in liver, brain and muscle, respectively. The liver isozyme serves the glycemic demands of the body in general while the brain and muscle isozymes supply just those tissues. In glycogen storage disease type VI, also known as Hers disease, mutations in liver glycogen phosphorylase inhibit the conversion of glycogen to glucose and results in moderate hypoglycemia, mild ketosis, growth retardation and hepatomegaly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.964

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PYGLNM_002863.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2461T>C p.Tyr821His missense_variant 20/20 ENST00000216392.8 NP_002854.3
PYGLNM_001163940.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2359T>C p.Tyr787His missense_variant 19/19 NP_001157412.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PYGLENST00000216392.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2461T>C p.Tyr821His missense_variant 20/201 NM_002863.5 ENSP00000216392 P1P06737-1
PYGLENST00000532462.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2379+2796T>C intron_variant 1 ENSP00000431657
PYGLENST00000544180.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2359T>C p.Tyr787His missense_variant 19/192 ENSP00000443787 P06737-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251464
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000527
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000111
AC:
162
AN:
1461594
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000120
AC XY:
87
AN XY:
727112
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000445
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: not provided
Submissions summary: Other:1
Revision: no classification provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease, type VI Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.46
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.46
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
.;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.4
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.97
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.85
.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0339);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113993988; hg19: chr14-51372193; API