rs113993995

Variant names:

• chr7-66993299-C-G
• rs113993995
• NM_016038.4:c.377G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_016038.4(SBDS):​c.377G>C​(p.Arg126Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,144 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as not provided (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R126K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 31)
• Consequence: SBDS NM_016038.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: not provided no classification provided O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.95
• Publications: 14 publications found

Genes affected

SBDS (HGNC:19440): (SBDS ribosome maturation factor) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein that plays an essential role in ribosome biogenesis. The encoded protein interacts with elongation factor-like GTPase 1 to disassociate eukaryotic initiation factor 6 from the late cytoplasmic pre-60S ribosomal subunit allowing assembly of the 80S subunit. Mutations within this gene are associated with the autosomal recessive disorder Shwachman-Bodian-Diamond syndrome. This gene has a closely linked pseudogene that is distally located. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

SBDS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Shwachman-Diamond syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• Shwachman-Diamond syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_016038.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.944

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016038.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SBDS	NM_016038.4	MANE Select	c.377G>C	p.Arg126Thr	missense	Exon 3 of 5	NP_057122.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SBDS	ENST00000246868.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.377G>C	p.Arg126Thr	missense	Exon 3 of 5	ENSP00000246868.2	Q9Y3A5
	SBDS	ENST00000697897.1		c.377G>C	p.Arg126Thr	missense	Exon 4 of 6	ENSP00000513469.1	Q9Y3A5
	SBDS	ENST00000890817.1		c.377G>C	p.Arg126Thr	missense	Exon 4 of 6	ENSP00000560876.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152144 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152144 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74318

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41434

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15266

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5192

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10596

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68040

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: not provided

Revision: no classification provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	-	Shwachman-Diamond syndrome 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.96
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.49	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.47
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.81	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.61
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.46
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.36	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.94	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.7	H
PhyloP100		7.0
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.87	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.8	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.78
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.79
MutPred		0.86		Loss of phosphorylation at T124 (P = 0.0851)
MVP		0.99
MPC		1.6
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		2.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.93
gMVP		0.87
Mutation Taster		=7/93	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113993995; hg19: chr7-66458286;