rs114082057

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001080.3(ALDH5A1):​c.726+3G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0211 in 1,613,416 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 457 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.015 ( 31 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.022 ( 426 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH5A1
NM_001080.3 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0005951
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALDH5A1 (HGNC:408): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 5 family member A1) This protein belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family of proteins. This gene encodes a mitochondrial NAD(+)-dependent succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase. A deficiency of this enzyme, known as 4-hydroxybutyricaciduria, is a rare inborn error in the metabolism of the neurotransmitter 4-aminobutyric acid (GABA). In response to the defect, physiologic fluids from patients accumulate GHB, a compound with numerous neuromodulatory properties. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.32).
BP6
Variant 6-24504988-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-24504988-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 356134.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0149 (2277/152318) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0369 (178/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0324. There are 31 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1116 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 31 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ALDH5A1NM_001080.3 linkc.726+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 4 of 9 ENST00000357578.8 NP_001071.1 P51649-1X5DQN2
ALDH5A1NM_170740.1 linkc.726+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 4 of 10 NP_733936.1 P51649-2X5D299
ALDH5A1NM_001368954.1 linkc.726+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 4 of 8 NP_001355883.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALDH5A1ENST00000357578.8 linkc.726+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 4 of 9 1 NM_001080.3 ENSP00000350191.3 P51649-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0149
AC:
2274
AN:
152200
Hom.:
30
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0713
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00681
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00894
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0364
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0229
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0110
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0196
AC:
4926
AN:
251312
Hom.:
59
AF XY:
0.0209
AC XY:
2846
AN XY:
135860
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00601
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0126
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000598
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0368
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0307
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0230
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0194
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0217
AC:
31698
AN:
1461098
Hom.:
426
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0223
AC XY:
16213
AN XY:
726914
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00575
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0119
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000403
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0379
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0295
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0226
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0159
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0149
AC:
2277
AN:
152318
Hom.:
31
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0150
AC XY:
1116
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00274
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00680
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00894
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0369
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0229
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0109
Alfa
AF:
0.0147
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.0125
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0230
AC:
79
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0185
EpiControl
AF:
0.0215

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency Benign:2
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:1
Aug 06, 2018
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00060
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.020
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114082057; hg19: chr6-24505216; API