rs114142742

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PP3BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_147127.5(EVC2):​c.814C>T​(p.Arg272Trp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000867 in 1,614,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R272Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0047 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

EVC2
NM_147127.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

4
14
Splicing: ADA: 0.9993
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.06

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EVC2 (HGNC:19747): (EvC ciliary complex subunit 2) This gene encodes a protein that functions in bone formation and skeletal development. Mutations in this gene, as well as in a neighboring gene that lies in a head-to-head configuration, cause Ellis-van Creveld syndrome, an autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia that is also known as chondroectodermal dysplasia. Mutations in this gene also cause acrofacial dysostosis Weyers type, also referred to as Curry-Hall syndrome, a disease that combines limb and facial abnormalities. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
EVC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • acrofacial dysostosis, Weyers type
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • Ellis-van Creveld syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
BP6
Variant 4-5685372-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-5685372-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 349093.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00472 (719/152340) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0164 (682/41588). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0154. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 341 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EVC2NM_147127.5 linkc.814C>T p.Arg272Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 22 ENST00000344408.10 NP_667338.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EVC2ENST00000344408.10 linkc.814C>T p.Arg272Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 22 1 NM_147127.5 ENSP00000342144.5
EVC2ENST00000310917.6 linkc.574C>T p.Arg192Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 22 1 ENSP00000311683.2
EVC2ENST00000475313.5 linkn.574C>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 23 1 ENSP00000431981.1
EVC2ENST00000509670.1 linkn.574C>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 23 1 ENSP00000423876.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00473
AC:
720
AN:
152222
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0165
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00526
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00122
AC:
308
AN:
251448
AF XY:
0.000905
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0161
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000983
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000465
AC:
680
AN:
1461734
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000392
AC XY:
285
AN XY:
727182
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0162
AC:
541
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000894
AC:
40
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
10
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000153
AC:
17
AN:
1111886
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00114
AC:
69
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
37
74
110
147
184
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00472
AC:
719
AN:
152340
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00458
AC XY:
341
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0164
AC:
682
AN:
41588
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00163
AC:
25
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00520
AC:
11
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
38
76
115
153
191
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00182
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00510
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0161
AC:
71
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00150
AC:
182
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Aug 13, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
Jan 08, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome;C0457013:Curry-Hall syndrome Benign:1
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.075
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0094
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;.
PhyloP100
1.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.036
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.037
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.51
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.94
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114142742; hg19: chr4-5687099; COSMIC: COSV60394222; API