rs114207045

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 3P and 16B. PM1PP3BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000435.3(NOTCH3):​c.1490C>T​(p.Ser497Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00527 in 1,593,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 43 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S497W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0075 ( 6 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0050 ( 37 hom. )

Consequence

NOTCH3
NM_000435.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

6
11
Splicing: ADA: 0.9616
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.28

Publications

24 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOTCH3 (HGNC:7883): (notch receptor 3) This gene encodes the third discovered human homologue of the Drosophilia melanogaster type I membrane protein notch. In Drosophilia, notch interaction with its cell-bound ligands (delta, serrate) establishes an intercellular signalling pathway that plays a key role in neural development. Homologues of the notch-ligands have also been identified in human, but precise interactions between these ligands and the human notch homologues remains to be determined. Mutations in NOTCH3 have been identified as the underlying cause of cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NOTCH3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal dominant, with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy, type 1
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • lateral meningocele syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • infantile myofibromatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • myofibromatosis, infantile, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_000435.3
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
BP6
Variant 19-15188237-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-15188237-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 256121.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00746 (1136/152180) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.0104 (159/15286). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00908. There are 6 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 584 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000435.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NOTCH3
NM_000435.3
MANE Select
c.1490C>Tp.Ser497Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 9 of 33NP_000426.2Q9UM47

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NOTCH3
ENST00000263388.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1490C>Tp.Ser497Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 9 of 33ENSP00000263388.1Q9UM47
NOTCH3
ENST00000931534.1
c.1490C>Tp.Ser497Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 9 of 34ENSP00000601593.1
NOTCH3
ENST00000931532.1
c.1469C>Tp.Ser490Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 9 of 32ENSP00000601591.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00747
AC:
1136
AN:
152062
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00971
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00807
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00871
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0191
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00496
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00959
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00669
AC:
1490
AN:
222722
AF XY:
0.00670
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00980
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00639
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00691
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000466
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00554
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0124
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00504
AC:
7256
AN:
1440980
Hom.:
37
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00515
AC XY:
3682
AN XY:
714970
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00970
AC:
322
AN:
33188
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00642
AC:
272
AN:
42346
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00682
AC:
175
AN:
25658
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000306
AC:
12
AN:
39200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00625
AC:
520
AN:
83246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0131
AC:
679
AN:
51652
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0144
AC:
83
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00433
AC:
4762
AN:
1100398
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00724
AC:
431
AN:
59546
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
376
753
1129
1506
1882
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
178
356
534
712
890
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00746
AC:
1136
AN:
152180
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00785
AC XY:
584
AN XY:
74398
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00968
AC:
402
AN:
41526
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0104
AC:
159
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00807
AC:
28
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000387
AC:
2
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00871
AC:
42
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0132
AC:
140
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0205
AC:
6
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00496
AC:
337
AN:
67988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00949
AC:
20
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
63
126
189
252
315
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00562
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00691
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00485
AC:
18
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00337
AC:
13
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0104
AC:
46
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00605
AC:
52
ExAC
AF:
0.00569
AC:
687
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00520
AC:
18
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
4
not provided (4)
-
-
2
Cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal dominant, with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy, type 1 (2)
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
-
1
Lateral meningocele syndrome;C3809084:Myofibromatosis, infantile, 2;C4551768:Cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal dominant, with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy, type 1 (1)
-
-
1
Vascular parkinsonism;C0751587:Cerebral arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy;na:Cerebral small vessel disease (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.0081
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.49
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PhyloP100
5.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.47
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.50
T
Polyphen
0.065
B
Vest4
0.31
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=54/46
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.96
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.76
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114207045; hg19: chr19-15299048; COSMIC: COSV54626981; API