rs114209691

chr1-6477542-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_Moderate BP6_Very_Strong BS1 BS2

The NM_020631.6(PLEKHG5):c.30C>T(p.Asp10=) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00148 in 1,612,138 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 27 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0077 (14 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00083 (13 hom.)
• Consequence: PLEKHG5 NM_020631.6 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.57

Genes affected

PLEKHG5 (HGNC:29105): (pleckstrin homology and RhoGEF domain containing G5) This gene encodes a protein that activates the nuclear factor kappa B (NFKB1) signaling pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.36).
• BP6: Variant 1-6477542-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-6477542-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 297979.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-6477542-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00771 (1174/152340) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0266 (1106/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0253. There are 14 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 523 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 14 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PLEKHG5	NM_020631.6	c.30C>T	p.Asp10=	synonymous_variant	2/21	ENST00000377728.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PLEKHG5	ENST00000377728.8	c.30C>T	p.Asp10=	synonymous_variant	2/21	2	NM_020631.6	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00767 AC: 1168 AN: 152222 Hom.: 14 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0265

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00347

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000588

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00526

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00208 AC: 518 AN: 249522 Hom.: 5 AF XY: 0.00164 AC XY: 222 AN XY: 135100

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0280

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00147

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000705

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000490

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000834 AC: 1217 AN: 1459798 Hom.: 13 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000669 AC XY: 486 AN XY: 726320

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0303

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00157

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000580

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000288

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00154

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00771 AC: 1174 AN: 152340 Hom.: 14 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00702 AC XY: 523 AN XY: 74496

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0266

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00346

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00520

Alfa AF: 0.00407 Hom.: 6

Bravo AF: 0.00870

Asia WGS AF: 0.000866 AC: 3 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Dec 04, 2015

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 4 Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 11, 2019

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 4;C3809309:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease recessive intermediate C Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 30, 2024

- -

not provided Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Oct 16, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.36
Cadd	Benign	8.3
Dann	Benign	0.64

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114209691; hg19: chr1-6537602;