rs114212275

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_000112.4(SLC26A2):​c.1046T>A​(p.Phe349Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000867 in 1,614,104 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00071 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00088 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC26A2
NM_000112.4 missense

Scores

1
2
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:11B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.70

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC26A2 (HGNC:10994): (solute carrier family 26 member 2) The diastrophic dysplasia sulfate transporter is a transmembrane glycoprotein implicated in the pathogenesis of several human chondrodysplasias. It apparently is critical in cartilage for sulfation of proteoglycans and matrix organization. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SLC26A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • achondrogenesis type IB
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • atelosteogenesis type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Orphanet
  • diastrophic dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • multiple epiphyseal dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • multiple epiphyseal dysplasia type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
  • SLC26A2-related skeletal dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • skeletal dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 26 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 6 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.031413 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.4892 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to multiple epiphyseal dysplasia type 4, atelosteogenesis type II, achondrogenesis type IB, diastrophic dysplasia, multiple epiphyseal dysplasia.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.029995203).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000112.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC26A2
NM_000112.4
MANE Select
c.1046T>Ap.Phe349Tyr
missense
Exon 3 of 3NP_000103.2P50443

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC26A2
ENST00000286298.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1046T>Ap.Phe349Tyr
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000286298.4P50443
SLC26A2
ENST00000862081.1
c.1046T>Ap.Phe349Tyr
missense
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000532140.1
SLC26A2
ENST00000862082.1
c.1046T>Ap.Phe349Tyr
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000532141.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000710
AC:
108
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000542
AC:
136
AN:
251084
AF XY:
0.000597
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000987
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000883
AC:
1291
AN:
1461792
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000837
AC XY:
609
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
7
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00103
AC:
27
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000206
AC:
11
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
1171
AN:
1111964
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00113
AC:
68
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
77
154
232
309
386
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
42
84
126
168
210
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000709
AC:
108
AN:
152312
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000779
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000168
AC:
7
AN:
41548
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
16
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
78
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
11
17
22
28
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000989
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000568
AC:
69
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00153
EpiControl
AF:
0.00119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
not provided (3)
-
2
-
Achondrogenesis, type IB (2)
-
1
1
Diastrophic dysplasia;C0265274:Achondrogenesis, type IB;C1847593:Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia type 4;C1850554:Atelosteogenesis type II (2)
-
2
-
Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia type 4 (2)
-
1
-
Atelosteogenesis type II (1)
-
1
-
Diastrophic dysplasia (1)
-
1
-
Sulfate transporter-related osteochondrodysplasia (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.041
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.030
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.38
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.28
N
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.57
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.65
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.60
T
Polyphen
0.040
B
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.061
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=73/27
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114212275; hg19: chr5-149360202; API