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GeneBe

rs114223739

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_005529.7(HSPG2):c.11294G>A(p.Ser3765Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000613 in 1,606,198 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0032 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00035 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

HSPG2
NM_005529.7 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSPG2 (HGNC:5273): (heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2) This gene encodes the perlecan protein, which consists of a core protein to which three long chains of glycosaminoglycans (heparan sulfate or chondroitin sulfate) are attached. The perlecan protein is a large multidomain proteoglycan that binds to and cross-links many extracellular matrix components and cell-surface molecules. It has been shown that this protein interacts with laminin, prolargin, collagen type IV, FGFBP1, FBLN2, FGF7 and transthyretin, etc., and it plays essential roles in multiple biological activities. Perlecan is a key component of the vascular extracellular matrix, where it helps to maintain the endothelial barrier function. It is a potent inhibitor of smooth muscle cell proliferation and is thus thought to help maintain vascular homeostasis. It can also promote growth factor (e.g., FGF2) activity and thus stimulate endothelial growth and re-generation. It is a major component of basement membranes, where it is involved in the stabilization of other molecules as well as being involved with glomerular permeability to macromolecules and cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene cause Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1, Silverman-Handmaker type of dyssegmental dysplasia, and tardive dyskinesia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, HSPG2
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00824362).
BP6
Variant 1-21831710-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-21831710-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 295721.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00316 (481/152266) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0106 (441/41530). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0098. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 207 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HSPG2NM_005529.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.11294G>A p.Ser3765Asn missense_variant 82/97 ENST00000374695.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HSPG2ENST00000374695.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.11294G>A p.Ser3765Asn missense_variant 82/971 NM_005529.7 P1
HSPG2ENST00000635682.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.446G>A p.Ser149Asn missense_variant 5/95

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00316
AC:
481
AN:
152148
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0107
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000858
AC:
207
AN:
241266
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000638
AC XY:
83
AN XY:
130046
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000568
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000341
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000919
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000517
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000347
AC:
504
AN:
1453932
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000309
AC XY:
223
AN XY:
721900
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000980
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000271
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00113
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00316
AC:
481
AN:
152266
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00278
AC XY:
207
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00331
Alfa
AF:
0.000902
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00370
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0113
AC:
50
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00105
AC:
128
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 22, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJan 29, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 25, 2023- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 22, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 08, 2016- -
Lethal Kniest-like syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Schwartz-Jampel syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Connective tissue disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenSep 30, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.45
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.64
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0082
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.4
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.79
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.88
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.066
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.15
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114223739; hg19: chr1-22158203; API