rs1143560

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_006009.4(TUBA1A):​c.396C>T​(p.Leu132Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00154 in 1,614,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0016 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TUBA1A
NM_006009.4 synonymous

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.46

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TUBA1A (HGNC:20766): (tubulin alpha 1a) Microtubules of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton perform essential and diverse functions and are composed of a heterodimer of alpha and beta tubulins. The genes encoding these microtubule constituents belong to the tubulin superfamily, which is composed of six distinct families. Genes from the alpha, beta and gamma tubulin families are found in all eukaryotes. The alpha and beta tubulins represent the major components of microtubules, while gamma tubulin plays a critical role in the nucleation of microtubule assembly. There are multiple alpha and beta tubulin genes, which are highly conserved among species. This gene encodes alpha tubulin and is highly similar to the mouse and rat Tuba1 genes. Northern blot studies have shown that the gene expression is predominantly found in morphologically differentiated neurologic cells. This gene is one of three alpha-tubulin genes in a cluster on chromosome 12q. Mutations in this gene cause lissencephaly type 3 (LIS3) - a neurological condition characterized by microcephaly, intellectual disability, and early-onset epilepsy caused by defective neuronal migration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
TUBA1B-AS1 (HGNC:56356): (TUBA1B antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0052078366).
BP6
Variant 12-49185970-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49185970-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 160155.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.46 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 214 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TUBA1ANM_006009.4 linkc.396C>T p.Leu132Leu synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000301071.12 NP_006000.2 Q71U36-1
TUBA1ANM_001270399.2 linkc.396C>T p.Leu132Leu synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 NP_001257328.1 Q71U36-1
TUBA1ANM_001270400.2 linkc.291C>T p.Leu97Leu synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 NP_001257329.1 Q71U36-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TUBA1AENST00000301071.12 linkc.396C>T p.Leu132Leu synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_006009.4 ENSP00000301071.7 Q71U36-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00142
AC:
216
AN:
152144
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000555
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00778
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00334
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00165
AC:
414
AN:
251410
AF XY:
0.00174
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000493
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00913
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000979
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00143
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00155
AC:
2266
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00159
AC XY:
1157
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000777
AC:
26
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
47
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00903
AC:
236
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000655
AC:
26
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000939
AC:
81
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00139
AC:
74
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
10
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00148
AC:
1650
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00192
AC:
116
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
153
305
458
610
763
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
66
132
198
264
330
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00141
AC:
214
AN:
152262
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00145
AC XY:
108
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000553
AC:
23
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00118
AC:
18
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00778
AC:
27
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000578
AC:
3
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000622
AC:
3
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
11
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00176
AC:
120
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00331
AC:
7
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
21
32
42
53
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00184
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00137
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00128
AC:
11
ExAC
AF:
0.00162
AC:
197
EpiCase
AF:
0.00142
EpiControl
AF:
0.00237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Jan 13, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

TUBA1A: BS1, BS2 -

Oct 31, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
1.9
DANN
Benign
0.78
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.038
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.29
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0052
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
PhyloP100
-1.5
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Benign
0.052
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.57
ClinPred
0.0079
T
GERP RS
-3.6
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1143560; hg19: chr12-49579753; API