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rs114426997

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004153.4(ORC1):c.1186C>T(p.Arg396Trp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000732 in 1,611,550 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 2/2 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0036 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00043 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

ORC1
NM_004153.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
16
Splicing: ADA: 0.0007445
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.102
Variant links:
Genes affected
ORC1 (HGNC:8487): (origin recognition complex subunit 1) The origin recognition complex (ORC) is a highly conserved six subunits protein complex essential for the initiation of the DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. Studies in yeast demonstrated that ORC binds specifically to origins of replication and serves as a platform for the assembly of additional initiation factors such as Cdc6 and Mcm proteins. The protein encoded by this gene is the largest subunit of the ORC complex. While other ORC subunits are stable throughout the cell cycle, the levels of this protein vary during the cell cycle, which has been shown to be controlled by ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis after initiation of DNA replication. This protein is found to be selectively phosphorylated during mitosis. It is also reported to interact with MYST histone acetyltransferase 2 (MyST2/HBO1), a protein involved in control of transcription silencing. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0049026906).
BP6
Variant 1-52389218-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-52389218-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 211797.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00361 (550/152304) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0123 (512/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0114. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 260 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ORC1NM_004153.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1186C>T p.Arg396Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/17 ENST00000371568.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ORC1ENST00000371568.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1186C>T p.Arg396Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/171 NM_004153.4 P1
ORC1ENST00000371566.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1186C>T p.Arg396Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/171 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00361
AC:
550
AN:
152186
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0124
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000939
AC:
236
AN:
251424
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000684
AC XY:
93
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000431
AC:
629
AN:
1459246
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000383
AC XY:
278
AN XY:
726132
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000568
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000879
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00361
AC:
550
AN:
152304
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00349
AC XY:
260
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0123
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.000732
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00405
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0113
AC:
50
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00114
AC:
139
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJul 07, 2015- -
Meier-Gorlin syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 30, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.65
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.019
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0049
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.072
Sift
Benign
0.085
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.082
T;T
Polyphen
0.048
B;B
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00074
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.054
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114426997; hg19: chr1-52854890; API