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GeneBe

rs114782902

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 3P and 9B. PM2PP3BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_006412.4(AGPAT2):c.359A>G(p.Lys120Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000308 in 1,613,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGPAT2
NM_006412.4 missense

Scores

6
8
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGPAT2 (HGNC:325): (1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 2) This gene encodes a member of the 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase family. The protein is located within the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and converts lysophosphatidic acid to phosphatidic acid, the second step in de novo phospholipid biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital generalized lipodystrophy (CGL), or Berardinelli-Seip syndrome, a disease characterized by a near absence of adipose tissue and severe insulin resistance. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 6: BayesDel_addAF, BayesDel_noAF, Cadd, Eigen, MutationAssessor, REVEL [when AlphaMissense, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.046096176).
BP6
Variant 9-136677094-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-136677094-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 393425.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=4, Likely_benign=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00149 (227/152260) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00513 (213/41544). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00456. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 107 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AGPAT2NM_006412.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.359A>G p.Lys120Arg missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000371696.7
AGPAT2NM_001012727.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.359A>G p.Lys120Arg missense_variant 3/5
AGPAT2XM_047422636.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.50A>G p.Lys17Arg missense_variant 3/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AGPAT2ENST00000371696.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.359A>G p.Lys120Arg missense_variant 3/61 NM_006412.4 P1O15120-1
AGPAT2ENST00000371694.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.359A>G p.Lys120Arg missense_variant 3/51 O15120-2
AGPAT2ENST00000472820.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.287A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/41
AGPAT2ENST00000470861.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.653A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00149
AC:
227
AN:
152142
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00514
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000342
AC:
85
AN:
248480
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000274
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
134820
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00489
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000185
AC:
270
AN:
1460892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.000168
AC XY:
122
AN XY:
726742
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00732
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000215
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00149
AC:
227
AN:
152260
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00144
AC XY:
107
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00513
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000387
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00168
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00386
AC:
17
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000387
AC:
47
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMay 13, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicJun 08, 2023BS1, PP3 -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpDec 08, 2023Variant summary: AGPAT2 c.359A>G (p.Lys120Arg) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00034 in 248480 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in AGPAT2 causing Congenital Generalized Lipodystrophy (0.00034 vs 0.00087), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.359A>G in individuals affected with Congenital Generalized Lipodystrophy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Two submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Monogenic diabetes Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchPersonalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of MedicineFeb 19, 2016ACMG Criteria: PP3 -
Congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNew York Genome CenterApr 22, 2022- -
AGPAT2-related condition Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 17, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.48
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;.;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.046
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.74
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.024
D;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.91
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114782902; hg19: chr9-139571546; API