rs114807343
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_005045.4(RELN):c.5923G>A(p.Gly1975Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000501 in 1,614,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0028 ( 4 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00026 ( 2 hom. )
Consequence
RELN
NM_005045.4 missense
NM_005045.4 missense
Scores
4
6
9
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.57
Genes affected
RELN (HGNC:9957): (reelin) This gene encodes a large secreted extracellular matrix protein thought to control cell-cell interactions critical for cell positioning and neuronal migration during brain development. This protein may be involved in schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major depression and in migration defects associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Mutations of this gene are associated with autosomal recessive lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other transcript variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RELN. . Gene score misZ 2.2497 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.2638 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with ankylosing spondylitis, lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia, Norman-Roberts syndrome, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features, familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014485866).
BP6
Variant 7-103553706-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-103553706-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 167581.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-103553706-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00279 (425/152272) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0096 (399/41548). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00883. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 200 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AD,AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RELN | NM_005045.4 | c.5923G>A | p.Gly1975Ser | missense_variant | 39/65 | ENST00000428762.6 | NP_005036.2 | |
RELN | NM_173054.3 | c.5923G>A | p.Gly1975Ser | missense_variant | 39/64 | NP_774959.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RELN | ENST00000428762.6 | c.5923G>A | p.Gly1975Ser | missense_variant | 39/65 | 5 | NM_005045.4 | ENSP00000392423.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00281 AC: 428AN: 152154Hom.: 4 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000669 AC: 168AN: 251182Hom.: 2 AF XY: 0.000567 AC XY: 77AN XY: 135764
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000262 AC: 383AN: 1461828Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000210 AC XY: 153AN XY: 727218
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00279 AC: 425AN: 152272Hom.: 4 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00269 AC XY: 200AN XY: 74446
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jan 13, 2022 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics | Sep 13, 2016 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Dec 01, 2023 | RELN: BS2 - |
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Feb 07, 2014 | - - |
Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 30, 2024 | - - |
Norman-Roberts syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center | Apr 04, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at