rs114807343

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_005045.4(RELN):​c.5923G>A​(p.Gly1975Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000501 in 1,614,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0028 ( 4 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00026 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

RELN
NM_005045.4 missense

Scores

4
6
9

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
RELN (HGNC:9957): (reelin) This gene encodes a large secreted extracellular matrix protein thought to control cell-cell interactions critical for cell positioning and neuronal migration during brain development. This protein may be involved in schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major depression and in migration defects associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Mutations of this gene are associated with autosomal recessive lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other transcript variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RELN. . Gene score misZ 2.2497 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.2638 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with ankylosing spondylitis, lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia, Norman-Roberts syndrome, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features, familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014485866).
BP6
Variant 7-103553706-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-103553706-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 167581.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-103553706-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00279 (425/152272) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0096 (399/41548). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00883. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 200 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RELNNM_005045.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5923G>A p.Gly1975Ser missense_variant 39/65 ENST00000428762.6 NP_005036.2 P78509-1
RELNNM_173054.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.5923G>A p.Gly1975Ser missense_variant 39/64 NP_774959.1 P78509-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RELNENST00000428762.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.5923G>A p.Gly1975Ser missense_variant 39/655 NM_005045.4 ENSP00000392423.1 P78509-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00281
AC:
428
AN:
152154
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00963
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000669
AC:
168
AN:
251182
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000567
AC XY:
77
AN XY:
135764
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00886
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000262
AC:
383
AN:
1461828
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000210
AC XY:
153
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000693
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000695
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00279
AC:
425
AN:
152272
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00269
AC XY:
200
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00960
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.000486
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00320
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00794
AC:
35
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000807
AC:
98
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 13, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsSep 13, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2023RELN: BS2 -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Feb 07, 2014- -
Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -
Norman-Roberts syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterApr 04, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Benign
0.033
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D;.
Vest4
0.92
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
6.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114807343; hg19: chr7-103194153; API