rs114849139

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM5BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_004646.4(NPHS1):​c.2869G>C​(p.Val957Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000648 in 1,614,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V957E) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00072 ( 4 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00064 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

NPHS1
NM_004646.4 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.23

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPHS1 (HGNC:7908): (NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin) This gene encodes a member of the immunoglobulin family of cell adhesion molecules that functions in the glomerular filtration barrier in the kidney. The gene is primarily expressed in renal tissues, and the protein is a type-1 transmembrane protein found at the slit diaphragm of glomerular podocytes. The slit diaphragm is thought to function as an ultrafilter to exclude albumin and other plasma macromolecules in the formation of urine. Mutations in this gene result in Finnish-type congenital nephrosis 1, characterized by severe proteinuria and loss of the slit diaphragm and foot processes.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
NPHS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital nephrotic syndrome, Finnish type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-35839553-A-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 931014.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018834054).
BP6
Variant 19-35839554-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-35839554-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 225423.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000641 (937/1461886) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.0184 (729/39700). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0173. There are 9 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 474 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NPHS1NM_004646.4 linkc.2869G>C p.Val957Leu missense_variant Exon 21 of 29 ENST00000378910.10 NP_004637.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NPHS1ENST00000378910.10 linkc.2869G>C p.Val957Leu missense_variant Exon 21 of 29 1 NM_004646.4 ENSP00000368190.4
NPHS1ENST00000353632.6 linkc.2869G>C p.Val957Leu missense_variant Exon 21 of 28 5 ENSP00000343634.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000723
AC:
110
AN:
152164
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0137
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00106
AC:
267
AN:
251432
AF XY:
0.000949
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000815
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000641
AC:
937
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000652
AC XY:
474
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
5
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000894
AC:
4
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0184
AC:
729
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00107
AC:
92
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000351
AC:
39
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00111
AC:
67
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
57
113
170
226
283
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000716
AC:
109
AN:
152282
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000846
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000578
AC:
24
AN:
41558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0135
AC:
70
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00228
AC:
11
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000506
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000627
ExAC
AF:
0.00119
AC:
144
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00837
AC:
29
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Finnish congenital nephrotic syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:2
Oct 05, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 18, 2016
Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University Medical Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:reference population

- -

Dec 15, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

May 18, 2021
Pars Genome Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 14, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

NPHS1: PM5, BP4, BS1, BS2 -

Congenital nephrotic syndrome Uncertain:1
Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;L
PhyloP100
3.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.029
D;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.86
Gain of loop (P = 0.1069);Gain of loop (P = 0.1069);
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.043
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=26/74
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114849139; hg19: chr19-36330456; API