rs114887570

Positions:

• chr19-15161526-G-A
• chr19-15161526-G-C
• chr19-15161526-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BA1

The NM_000435.3(NOTCH3):​c.6102C>T​(p.Pro2034=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00285 in 1,598,394 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 114 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P2034P) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.015 (61 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0016 (53 hom.)
• Consequence: NOTCH3 NM_000435.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -6.22

Genes affected

NOTCH3 (HGNC:7883): (notch receptor 3) This gene encodes the third discovered human homologue of the Drosophilia melanogaster type I membrane protein notch. In Drosophilia, notch interaction with its cell-bound ligands (delta, serrate) establishes an intercellular signalling pathway that plays a key role in neural development. Homologues of the notch-ligands have also been identified in human, but precise interactions between these ligands and the human notch homologues remains to be determined. Mutations in NOTCH3 have been identified as the underlying cause of cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
• BP6: Variant 19-15161526-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-15161526-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 256149.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-15161526-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr19-15161526-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-6.22 with no splicing effect.
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0509 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
NOTCH3	NM_000435.3	c.6102C>T	p.Pro2034=	synonymous_variant	33/33	ENST00000263388.7
NOTCH3	XM_005259924.5	c.5946C>T	p.Pro1982=	synonymous_variant	32/32

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
NOTCH3	ENST00000263388.7	c.6102C>T	p.Pro2034=	synonymous_variant	33/33	1	NM_000435.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0149 AC: 2264 AN: 152040 Hom.: 59 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0526

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00419

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000208

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000132

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00669

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00372 AC: 816 AN: 219604 Hom.: 20 AF XY: 0.00267 AC XY: 318 AN XY: 119048

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0582

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00155

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000360

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000513

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00165

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00157 AC: 2272 AN: 1446236 Hom.: 53 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.00135 AC XY: 970 AN XY: 718068

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0580

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00188

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.000119

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000579

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00304

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0150 AC: 2278 AN: 152158 Hom.: 61 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0144 AC XY: 1070 AN XY: 74398

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0528

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00412

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000208

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000132

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00662

Alfa AF: 0.00512 Hom.: 9

Bravo AF: 0.0175

Asia WGS AF: 0.00202 AC: 7 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:9

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)	-	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Dec 20, 2021	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 22, 2024	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories	Nov 06, 2023	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	not provided	Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics	-	- -

not specified Benign:3

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Athena Diagnostics	Jun 14, 2017	- -
Benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center	-	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences	-	- -

Cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal dominant, with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy, type 1 Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.84
CADD	Benign	0.012
DANN	Benign	0.79

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114887570; hg19: chr19-15272337;