rs114931121

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001127178.3(PIGG):​c.1930G>A​(p.Glu644Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000945 in 1,613,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E644E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0045 ( 3 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00058 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

PIGG
NM_001127178.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.180

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGG (HGNC:25985): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class G (EMM blood group)) This gene encodes an enzyme involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor biosynthesis. The encoded protein, which is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum, is involved in transferring ethanoloamine phosphate to mannose 2 of glycosylphosphatidylinositol species H7 to form species H8. Allelic variants of this gene have been associated with intellectual disability, hypotonia, and early-onset seizures. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]
PIGG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 53
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0035921931).
BP6
Variant 4-523774-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-523774-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 476328.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00447 (681/152350) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0153 (637/41588). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0143. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 312 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PIGGNM_001127178.3 linkc.1930G>A p.Glu644Lys missense_variant Exon 9 of 13 ENST00000453061.7 NP_001120650.1 Q5H8A4-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIGGENST00000453061.7 linkc.1930G>A p.Glu644Lys missense_variant Exon 9 of 13 1 NM_001127178.3 ENSP00000415203.2 Q5H8A4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00448
AC:
682
AN:
152232
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0154
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00135
AC:
337
AN:
250392
AF XY:
0.00102
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0174
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000620
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000816
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000577
AC:
844
AN:
1461566
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000502
AC XY:
365
AN XY:
727106
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0189
AC:
633
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
47
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000128
AC:
11
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53106
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000809
AC:
90
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000993
AC:
60
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
50
99
149
198
248
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00447
AC:
681
AN:
152350
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00419
AC XY:
312
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0153
AC:
637
AN:
41588
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00170
AC:
26
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
12
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
6
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
36
71
107
142
178
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00172
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.00538
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0170
AC:
75
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00164
AC:
199
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Apr 06, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 53 Benign:1
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

PIGG-related disorder Benign:1
Jun 12, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.73
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
1.6
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0060
.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0036
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
.;M;.;.
PhyloP100
0.18
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.38
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.036
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.90
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0060
B;B;.;B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.095
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.0012
T
GERP RS
0.87
Varity_R
0.024
gMVP
0.13
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114931121; hg19: chr4-517563; API