rs114970273

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_144997.7(FLCN):​c.872-13A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00288 in 1,613,266 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 99 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.015 ( 58 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0016 ( 41 hom. )

Consequence

FLCN
NM_144997.7 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.52

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FLCN (HGNC:27310): (folliculin) This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. Mutations in this gene are associated with Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome, which is characterized by fibrofolliculomas, renal tumors, lung cysts, and pneumothorax. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FLCN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • familial spontaneous pneumothorax
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • renal carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • colorectal cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant 17-17219222-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-17219222-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 262549.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0507 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FLCNNM_144997.7 linkc.872-13A>G intron_variant Intron 8 of 13 ENST00000285071.9 NP_659434.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FLCNENST00000285071.9 linkc.872-13A>G intron_variant Intron 8 of 13 1 NM_144997.7 ENSP00000285071.4
ENSG00000264187ENST00000427497.3 linkn.149-168A>G intron_variant Intron 4 of 11 1 ENSP00000394249.3
FLCNENST00000577591.1 linkn.-119A>G upstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0153
AC:
2324
AN:
152190
Hom.:
58
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0525
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00641
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0167
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00414
AC:
1038
AN:
250850
AF XY:
0.00300
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0552
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00304
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000979
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00159
AC:
2319
AN:
1460958
Hom.:
41
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00135
AC XY:
982
AN XY:
726844
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0521
AC:
1745
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00311
AC:
139
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000151
AC:
13
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00347
AC:
20
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000166
AC:
185
AN:
1111914
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00359
AC:
217
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
128
256
385
513
641
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
62
124
186
248
310
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0153
AC:
2331
AN:
152308
Hom.:
58
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0149
AC XY:
1113
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0525
AC:
2182
AN:
41554
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00640
AC:
98
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000220
AC:
15
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0166
AC:
35
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
110
219
329
438
548
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00590
Hom.:
9
Bravo
AF:
0.0166
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:14
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Apr 22, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 04, 2016
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The FLCN variant, c.872-13A>G is located at a non-conserved intronic position, not widely known to affect splicing, with 4/5 in silico programs via Alamut predicting no significant effect on splicing, although these predictions have yet to be functionally assessed. The variant of interest was observed in the large, broad control population, ExAC, with an allele frequency of 608/121210 (1/199 including 12 homozygotes), which exceeds the estimated maximum expected allele frequency for a pathogenic FLCN variant of 1/769230. The variant of interest, to our knowledge, has not been reported in affected individuals via publications. A reputable clinical laboratory cites the variant as a "VOUS," although this evaluation was done prior to the availability of the ExAC population. Therefore, taking all available lines of evidence into consideration, the variant of interest is classified as Benign. -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:3
Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 01, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome Benign:3
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome 1 Benign:1
Oct 23, 2024
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered benign. This variant is intronic and is not expected to impact mRNA splicing. This variant has been observed at a population frequency that is significantly greater than expected given the associated disease prevalence and penetrance. -

Familial spontaneous pneumothorax Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Colorectal cancer;C1868193:Familial spontaneous pneumothorax;CN074294:Nonpapillary renal cell carcinoma;CN375946:Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome 1 Benign:1
Aug 19, 2021
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Feb 24, 2020
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
0.050
DANN
Benign
0.50
PhyloP100
-1.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114970273; hg19: chr17-17122536; API