rs115042043

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001384474.1(LOXHD1):​c.2684C>G​(p.Thr895Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000139 in 1,542,276 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T895T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00069 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000079 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

LOXHD1
NM_001384474.1 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.896

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LOXHD1 (HGNC:26521): (lipoxygenase homology PLAT domains 1) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein consisting entirely of PLAT (polycystin/lipoxygenase/alpha-toxin) domains, thought to be involved in targeting proteins to the plasma membrane. Studies in mice show that this gene is expressed in the mechanosensory hair cells in the inner ear, and mutations in this gene lead to auditory defects, indicating that this gene is essential for normal hair cell function. Screening of human families segregating deafness identified a mutation in this gene which causes DFNB77, a progressive form of autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
LOXHD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 77
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009753555).
BP6
Variant 18-46560460-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-46560460-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 227514.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001384474.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LOXHD1
NM_001384474.1
MANE Select
c.2684C>Gp.Thr895Ser
missense
Exon 19 of 41NP_001371403.1A0A2R8Y7K4
LOXHD1
NM_144612.7
c.2684C>Gp.Thr895Ser
missense
Exon 19 of 40NP_653213.6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LOXHD1
ENST00000642948.1
MANE Select
c.2684C>Gp.Thr895Ser
missense
Exon 19 of 41ENSP00000496347.1A0A2R8Y7K4
LOXHD1
ENST00000536736.5
TSL:5
c.2684C>Gp.Thr895Ser
missense
Exon 19 of 40ENSP00000444586.1F5GZB4
LOXHD1
ENST00000441551.6
TSL:5
c.2598+2605C>G
intron
N/AENSP00000387621.2Q8IVV2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000690
AC:
105
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00234
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000234
AC:
35
AN:
149518
AF XY:
0.000189
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00348
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000457
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000791
AC:
110
AN:
1390026
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000700
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
685998
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00310
AC:
98
AN:
31594
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000140
AC:
5
AN:
35706
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25178
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35736
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79230
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39960
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5690
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.27e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1078974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000104
AC:
6
AN:
57958
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
17
25
34
42
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000690
AC:
105
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000551
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00233
AC:
97
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000458
AC:
7
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5154
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
17
23
29
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000379
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000876
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00361
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000174
AC:
11
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
7.5
DANN
Benign
0.68
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.095
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.046
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0098
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
0.90
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.47
N
REVEL
Benign
0.067
Sift
Benign
0.40
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.72
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.58
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315)
MVP
0.040
ClinPred
0.0056
T
GERP RS
0.11
gMVP
0.28
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115042043; hg19: chr18-44140423; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.