rs115066564

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP3BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000720.4(CACNA1D):​c.2789G>A​(p.Arg930His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000732 in 1,613,812 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R930C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00040 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00077 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1D
NM_000720.4 missense

Scores

9
3
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1D (HGNC:1391): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 D) Voltage-dependent calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, and gene expression. Calcium channels are multisubunit complexes composed of alpha-1, beta, alpha-2/delta, and gamma subunits. The channel activity is directed by the pore-forming alpha-1 subunit, whereas the others act as auxiliary subunits regulating this activity. The distinctive properties of the calcium channel types are related primarily to the expression of a variety of alpha-1 isoforms, namely alpha-1A, B, C, D, E, and S. This gene encodes the alpha-1D subunit. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
CACNA1D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • aldosterone-producing adenoma with seizures and neurological abnormalities
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • sinoatrial node dysfunction and deafness
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 8: BayesDel_noAF, Cadd, Dann, Eigen, M_CAP, phyloP100way_vertebrate, REVEL, REVEL [when AlphaMissense, max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20425305).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0004 (61/152318) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00145 (7/4830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000679. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 28 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1DNM_000720.4 linkc.2789G>A p.Arg930His missense_variant Exon 21 of 49 ENST00000288139.11 NP_000711.1
CACNA1DNM_001128840.3 linkc.2729G>A p.Arg910His missense_variant Exon 20 of 48 ENST00000350061.11 NP_001122312.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1DENST00000288139.11 linkc.2789G>A p.Arg930His missense_variant Exon 21 of 49 1 NM_000720.4 ENSP00000288139.3
CACNA1DENST00000350061.11 linkc.2729G>A p.Arg910His missense_variant Exon 20 of 48 1 NM_001128840.3 ENSP00000288133.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000401
AC:
61
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000573
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000462
AC:
116
AN:
251006
AF XY:
0.000575
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000310
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000476
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000979
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000766
AC:
1120
AN:
1461494
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000761
AC XY:
553
AN XY:
727072
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
5
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000313
AC:
14
AN:
44680
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00157
AC:
135
AN:
86234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53300
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000835
AC:
928
AN:
1111830
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000547
AC:
33
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.448
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
52
103
155
206
258
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
38
76
114
152
190
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000400
AC:
61
AN:
152318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000376
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000144
AC:
6
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000457
AC:
7
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00145
AC:
7
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000573
AC:
39
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.514
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000551
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000431
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000469
AC:
57
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000948

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:2
Jan 07, 2020
Al Jalila Children’s Genomics Center, Al Jalila Childrens Speciality Hospital
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Aug 07, 2018
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Arg930His var iant in CACNA1D has been identified by our laboratory in one individual with hea ring loss and has been identified in 0.1% (40/30780) of South Asian chromosomes including one homozygotes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gno mad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs115066564). Computational prediction tools and c onservation analyses suggest that this variant may impact the protein, though th is information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, while the clinical significance of the p.Arg930His variant is uncertain, its fre quency suggests that it is more likely to be benign. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BS1_Supporting, PP3.

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 04, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32561571, 36430690, 37025382, 37217689)

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Sep 26, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Unlikely to be causative of Primary aldosteronism, seizures, and neurologic abnormalities (AD) Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

CACNA1D-related disorder Benign:1
Sep 05, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications).

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.38
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.68
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;M;.;.;.;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.0
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;T
Vest4
0.0
ClinPred
0.092
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=76/24
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115066564; hg19: chr3-53769508; API