rs115072237

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_138694.4(PKHD1):​c.11174+11A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0177 in 1,580,436 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 323 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 19 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.018 ( 304 hom. )

Consequence

PKHD1
NM_138694.4 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.255
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKHD1 (HGNC:9016): (PKHD1 ciliary IPT domain containing fibrocystin/polyductin) The protein encoded by this gene is predicted to have a single transmembrane (TM)-spanning domain and multiple copies of an immunoglobulin-like plexin-transcription-factor domain. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Other alternatively spliced transcripts have been described, but the full length sequences have not been determined. Several of these transcripts are predicted to encode truncated products which lack the TM and may be secreted. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, also known as polycystic kidney and hepatic disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.71).
BP6
Variant 6-51658941-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-51658941-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 96369.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-51658941-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.013 (1979/152222) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0207 (1405/68000). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0198. There are 19 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 937 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 19 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PKHD1NM_138694.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.11174+11A>G intron_variant ENST00000371117.8
LOC124900615XR_926871.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.155+6568T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PKHD1ENST00000371117.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.11174+11A>G intron_variant 1 NM_138694.4 P2P08F94-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0130
AC:
1979
AN:
152104
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00393
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0143
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00310
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0137
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0207
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0129
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0130
AC:
3248
AN:
250712
Hom.:
30
AF XY:
0.0134
AC XY:
1819
AN XY:
135556
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00345
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00847
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00738
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0125
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0204
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0120
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0182
AC:
25992
AN:
1428214
Hom.:
304
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0180
AC XY:
12797
AN XY:
712738
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00253
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00845
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00158
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00708
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0215
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0162
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0130
AC:
1979
AN:
152222
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0126
AC XY:
937
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00392
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00310
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0137
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0207
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0128
Alfa
AF:
0.0154
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.0121
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00346
AC:
12
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 26, 2016- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Aug 09, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to rule this variant out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 10, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Polycystic kidney disease Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The PKHD1 c.11174+11A>G variant was identified in 4 of 314 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.01) from Dutch, Czech and European individuals or families with ARPKD and was identified in 5 of 200 chromosomes from healthy individuals (frequency: 0.025) (Obeidova 2015, Losekoot 2005, Bergmann 2005). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs115072237) “With Benign allele”, ClinVar (classified benign by EGL Genetic Diagnostics (Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics) and Prevention Genetics), and RWTH AAachen University ARPKD database (classified as a polymorphism). The variant was also identified in control databases in 3588 of 276422 chromosomes (35 homozygous) at a frequency of 0.01 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). Breakdown of the observations by population include African in 89 of 24012 chromosomes (freq: 0.004), Other in 82 (1 homozygous) of 6432 chromosomes (freq: 0.01), Latino in 281 of 34318 chromosomes (freq: 0.008), European Non-Finnish in 2579 (31 homozygous) of 126206 chromosomes (freq: 0.02), Ashkenazi Jewish in 14 of 10138 chromosomes (freq: 0.001), European Finnish in 318 (2 homozygous) of 25726 chromosomes (freq: 0.01), and South Asian in 225 (1 homozygous) of 30778 chromosomes (freq: 0.007). and was not observed in the East Asian population. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information, this variant meets our laboratory criteria to be classified as benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
0.81
DANN
Benign
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115072237; hg19: chr6-51523739; COSMIC: COSV64382658; API