rs115080759
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_000545.8(HNF1A):c.1165T>G(p.Leu389Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000367 in 1,614,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000545.8 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- monogenic diabetesInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- type 1 diabetes mellitus 20Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
- diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependentInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 3Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
- hyperinsulinism due to HNF1A deficiencyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- maturity-onset diabetes of the youngInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- nonpapillary renal cell carcinomaInheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HNF1A | NM_000545.8 | c.1165T>G | p.Leu389Val | missense_variant | Exon 6 of 10 | ENST00000257555.11 | NP_000536.6 | |
| HNF1A | NM_001306179.2 | c.1165T>G | p.Leu389Val | missense_variant | Exon 6 of 10 | NP_001293108.2 | ||
| HNF1A | NM_001406915.1 | c.1165T>G | p.Leu389Val | missense_variant | Exon 6 of 9 | NP_001393844.1 | ||
| HNF1A | XM_024449168.2 | c.1165T>G | p.Leu389Val | missense_variant | Exon 6 of 9 | XP_024304936.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HNF1A | ENST00000257555.11 | c.1165T>G | p.Leu389Val | missense_variant | Exon 6 of 10 | 1 | NM_000545.8 | ENSP00000257555.5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00185 AC: 282AN: 152096Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000434 AC: 109AN: 250884 AF XY: 0.000287 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000213 AC: 312AN: 1461826Hom.: 3 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.000190 AC XY: 138AN XY: 727216 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00185 AC: 281AN: 152214Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00172 AC XY: 128AN XY: 74416 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:3Other:1
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Variant summary: HNF1A c.1165T>G (p.Leu389Val) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Hepatocyte nuclear factor 1, beta isoform, C-terminal domain (IPR006897) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00061 in 284186 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0063 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 252 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in HNF1A causing Maturity Onset Diabetes Of The Young 3 phenotype (2.5e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. c.1165T>G has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Maturity Onset Diabetes Of The Young 3 (Bellanne_Chantelot_2008, Jeannot_2010, Flannick_2013) as well as in healthy controls (Bodian_2014). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Maturity Onset Diabetes Of The Young 3. Two functional studies reported this variant results in reduced transcriptional activity in cells (Najmi_2016, Juszczak_2018). Four ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as benign (n=1) and likely benign (n=3). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 3 Pathogenic:1Benign:2
Mutations in HNF1A gene can predispose to MODY3. It is associated with both micro and macrovascular complications of diabetes, especially cardiovascular complications. Associated with glucosuria. May respond well to sulfonylureas. Sufficient evidence is found to confer the association of this particular variant rs115080759 with MODY3.This variant is a potent moderate impact variant with a CADD score of 20.7 and sufficient scientific evidence to support the reported classification. This is found more frequently in MODY cases as per recent evidence as well. -
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not provided Benign:2
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This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Monogenic diabetes Benign:1
ACMG criteria: PP3 (5 predictors), BP4 (4 predictors), BS2 (17 cases and 16 controls in T2DM, 169 hets in gnomAD)=likely benign -
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Nonpapillary renal cell carcinoma Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at