rs115303435

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001283009.2(RTEL1):​c.3175G>A​(p.Ala1059Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00143 in 1,612,396 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 37 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1059S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0016 ( 5 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 32 hom. )

Consequence

RTEL1
NM_001283009.2 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.324

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTEL1 (HGNC:15888): (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) This gene encodes a DNA helicase which functions in the stability, protection and elongation of telomeres and interacts with proteins in the shelterin complex known to protect telomeres during DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dyskeratosis congenita and Hoyerall-Hreidarsson syndrome. Read-through transcription of this gene into the neighboring downstream gene, which encodes tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, generates a non-coding transcript. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
RTEL1-TNFRSF6B (HGNC:44095): (RTEL1-TNFRSF6B readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring RTEL1 (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) and TNFRSF6B (tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, decoy) genes on chromosome 20. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0028603077).
BP6
Variant 20-63694806-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63694806-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 473918.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00157 (239/152352) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.0367 (190/5174). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0325. There are 5 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 133 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001283009.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RTEL1
NM_001283009.2
MANE Select
c.3175G>Ap.Ala1059Thr
missense
Exon 32 of 35NP_001269938.1
RTEL1
NM_032957.5
c.3247G>Ap.Ala1083Thr
missense
Exon 32 of 35NP_116575.3
RTEL1
NM_016434.4
c.3175G>Ap.Ala1059Thr
missense
Exon 32 of 35NP_057518.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RTEL1
ENST00000360203.11
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.3175G>Ap.Ala1059Thr
missense
Exon 32 of 35ENSP00000353332.5
RTEL1
ENST00000508582.7
TSL:2
c.3247G>Ap.Ala1083Thr
missense
Exon 32 of 35ENSP00000424307.2
RTEL1
ENST00000370018.7
TSL:1
c.3175G>Ap.Ala1059Thr
missense
Exon 32 of 35ENSP00000359035.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00156
AC:
238
AN:
152234
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000506
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000719
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0368
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00318
AC:
790
AN:
248088
AF XY:
0.00293
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000757
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0398
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000269
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00148
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00141
AC:
2062
AN:
1460044
Hom.:
32
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00137
AC XY:
995
AN XY:
726326
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000359
AC:
12
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000895
AC:
4
AN:
44690
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26104
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0444
AC:
1764
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000904
AC:
78
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51998
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000423
AC:
47
AN:
1111730
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00260
AC:
157
AN:
60350
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
135
270
406
541
676
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
30
60
90
120
150
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00157
AC:
239
AN:
152352
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00179
AC XY:
133
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000505
AC:
21
AN:
41588
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000718
AC:
11
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0367
AC:
190
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00166
AC:
8
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
6
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
26
40
53
66
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000381
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00172
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000461
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00301
AC:
361
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0140
AC:
51
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
1
Dyskeratosis congenita (1)
-
-
1
Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 5;C4225346:Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 3 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.81
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.055
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0029
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
PhyloP100
-0.32
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.92
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.15
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T
Polyphen
0.18
B
Vest4
0.091
MVP
0.42
ClinPred
0.00041
T
GERP RS
1.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.28
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115303435; hg19: chr20-62326159; COSMIC: COSV99422698; COSMIC: COSV99422698; API