rs115311625

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):​c.2332G>A​(p.Asp778Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00158 in 1,614,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 37 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0082 ( 26 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00089 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN3
NM_000070.3 missense

Scores

8
9

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.09

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAPN3 (HGNC:1480): (calpain 3) Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CAPN3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_000070.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017415226).
BP6
Variant 15-42410952-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-42410952-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 92413.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00822 (1252/152296) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0287 (1195/41566). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0274. There are 26 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 580 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 26 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000070.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CAPN3
NM_000070.3
MANE Select
c.2332G>Ap.Asp778Asn
missense
Exon 22 of 24NP_000061.1
CAPN3
NM_024344.2
c.2314G>Ap.Asp772Asn
missense
Exon 21 of 23NP_077320.1
CAPN3
NM_173087.2
c.2056G>Ap.Asp686Asn
missense
Exon 19 of 21NP_775110.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CAPN3
ENST00000397163.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2332G>Ap.Asp778Asn
missense
Exon 22 of 24ENSP00000380349.3
CAPN3
ENST00000357568.8
TSL:1
c.2314G>Ap.Asp772Asn
missense
Exon 21 of 23ENSP00000350181.3
CAPN3
ENST00000349748.8
TSL:1
c.2056G>Ap.Asp686Asn
missense
Exon 19 of 21ENSP00000183936.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00822
AC:
1251
AN:
152178
Hom.:
26
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0288
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00669
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00222
AC:
557
AN:
251396
AF XY:
0.00154
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0307
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000968
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00130
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000889
AC:
1299
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000759
AC XY:
552
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0313
AC:
1049
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00132
AC:
59
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000867
AC:
5
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000782
AC:
87
AN:
1111974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00156
AC:
94
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
77
153
230
306
383
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
34
68
102
136
170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00822
AC:
1252
AN:
152296
Hom.:
26
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00779
AC XY:
580
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0287
AC:
1195
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00248
AC:
38
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00662
AC:
14
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
58
116
174
232
290
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00194
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.00942
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0261
AC:
115
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00282
AC:
342
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A Pathogenic:1Benign:4
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign.

Aug 16, 2017
Foundation for Research in Genetics and Endocrinology, FRIGE's Institute of Human Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This mutation has been reported in 1000 genomes and ExAC databases with minor allele frequency of 0.9% and 0.28%. The in silico prediction of this variant is damaging by Mutation Taster2.

Sep 12, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com.

Nov 11, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

not specified Benign:5
Feb 13, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: CAPN3 c.2332G>A (p.Asp778Asn) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the penta-EF-hand domain (IPR029531) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0022 in 251396 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.031 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 10-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in CAPN3 causing an autosomal recessive Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy phenotype (0.0032), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. c.2332G>A has been reported in the literature in the compound heterozygous state in one individual affected with Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy (Pathak_2021). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Seven submitters have provided clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. The majority classified the variant as benign (n=3)/likely benign (n=3) and one classified it as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign.

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed.

Aug 23, 2012
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Mar 28, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease.

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Benign:2
Oct 29, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.065
T
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.017
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PhyloP100
8.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.063
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T
Polyphen
0.022
B
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.059
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.49
gMVP
0.68
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115311625; hg19: chr15-42703150; COSMIC: COSV99028101; COSMIC: COSV99028101; API