rs115331762

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_022369.4(STRA6):​c.1771G>A​(p.Ala591Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00107 in 1,614,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 24 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0061 ( 8 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00055 ( 16 hom. )

Consequence

STRA6
NM_022369.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.293

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STRA6 (HGNC:30650): (signaling receptor and transporter of retinol STRA6) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein involved in the metabolism of retinol. The encoded protein acts as a receptor for retinol/retinol binding protein complexes. This protein removes the retinol from the complex and transports it across the cell membrane. Defects in this gene are a cause of syndromic microphthalmia type 9 (MCOPS9). Several transcript variants encoding a few different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
STRA6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Matthew-Wood syndrome
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0030330718).
BP6
Variant 15-74180851-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-74180851-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 317099.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00607 (924/152304) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0215 (894/41572). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0203. There are 8 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 438 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 8 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
STRA6NM_022369.4 linkc.1771G>A p.Ala591Thr missense_variant Exon 18 of 19 ENST00000395105.9 NP_071764.3 Q9BX79-1B3KPB8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STRA6ENST00000395105.9 linkc.1771G>A p.Ala591Thr missense_variant Exon 18 of 19 1 NM_022369.4 ENSP00000378537.4 Q9BX79-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00604
AC:
919
AN:
152186
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00430
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00155
AC:
390
AN:
251416
AF XY:
0.00103
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0227
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000550
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000547
AC:
800
AN:
1461822
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000430
AC XY:
313
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0206
AC:
690
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000671
AC:
30
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000899
AC:
10
AN:
1111982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00109
AC:
66
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
50
100
151
201
251
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00607
AC:
924
AN:
152304
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00588
AC XY:
438
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0215
AC:
894
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00131
AC:
20
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00425
AC:
9
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
42
85
127
170
212
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00228
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.00673
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0216
AC:
95
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00206
AC:
250
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Apr 09, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 10, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Matthew-Wood syndrome Benign:2
Oct 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
6.3
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.;T;T;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.084
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
.;T;.;.;T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0030
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;N;N;.;N;.;.;.
PhyloP100
0.29
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.52
N;N;N;.;.;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.52
T;T;T;.;.;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;B;B;.;B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.026
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.090
ClinPred
0.0031
T
GERP RS
1.3
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.063
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115331762; hg19: chr15-74473192; COSMIC: COSV51433215; COSMIC: COSV51433215; API