rs11540809
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate
The NM_004990.4(MARS1):c.95C>G(p.Thr32Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000138 in 1,613,270 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_004990.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MARS1 | NM_004990.4 | c.95C>G | p.Thr32Ser | missense_variant | Exon 1 of 21 | ENST00000262027.10 | NP_004981.2 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MARS1 | ENST00000262027.10 | c.95C>G | p.Thr32Ser | missense_variant | Exon 1 of 21 | 1 | NM_004990.4 | ENSP00000262027.5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000131 AC: 20AN: 152248Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000680 AC: 17AN: 250102 AF XY: 0.0000591 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000138 AC: 202AN: 1461022Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000161 AC XY: 117AN XY: 726682 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000131 AC: 20AN: 152248Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000134 AC XY: 10AN XY: 74376 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:2
Variant summary: MARS1 c.95C>G (p.Thr32Ser) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Glutathione S-transferase, N-terminal domain (IPR041598) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00014 in 1613270 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in MARS1 causing Severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency (0.00014 vs 0.0011), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.95C>G in individuals affected with Severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 475435). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance.
Unlikely to be causative of MARS1-related Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 2 (AD) Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2U;C4225400:Severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 32 of the MARS protein (p.Thr32Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs11540809, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MARS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 475435). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at