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rs11540809

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004990.4(MARS1):c.95C>G(p.Thr32Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000138 in 1,613,270 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MARS1
NM_004990.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
MARS1 (HGNC:6898): (methionyl-tRNA synthetase 1) This gene encodes a member of the class I family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. These enzymes play a critical role in protein biosynthesis by charging tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The encoded protein is a component of the multi-tRNA synthetase complex and catalyzes the ligation of methionine to tRNA molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
ARHGAP9 (HGNC:14130): (Rho GTPase activating protein 9) This gene encodes a member of the Rho-GAP family of GTPase activating proteins. The protein has substantial GAP activity towards several Rho-family GTPases in vitro, converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. It is implicated in regulating adhesion of hematopoietic cells to the extracellular matrix. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12748289).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MARS1NM_004990.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.95C>G p.Thr32Ser missense_variant 1/21 ENST00000262027.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MARS1ENST00000262027.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.95C>G p.Thr32Ser missense_variant 1/211 NM_004990.4 P1P56192-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000680
AC:
17
AN:
250102
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135284
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
202
AN:
1461022
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
117
AN XY:
726682
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000897
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000178
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000847
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 01, 2021The p.T32S variant (also known as c.95C>G), located in coding exon 1 of the MARS gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 95. The threonine at codon 32 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2U;C4225400:Severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 03, 2024This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 32 of the MARS protein (p.Thr32Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs11540809, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MARS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 475435). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.49
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.078
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.70
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.48
T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.85
T;T;D;D
Polyphen
0.022
B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.35
Gain of catalytic residue at T32 (P = 0.0024);Gain of catalytic residue at T32 (P = 0.0024);Gain of catalytic residue at T32 (P = 0.0024);Gain of catalytic residue at T32 (P = 0.0024);
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.068
T
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11540809; hg19: chr12-57881968; API