rs11540836

chr1-92836291-C-Achr1-92836291-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000969.5(RPL5):c.426C>A(p.Phe142Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: RPL5 NM_000969.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.216

Genes affected

RPL5 (HGNC:10360): (ribosomal protein L5) Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of four RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a member of the L18P family of ribosomal proteins and component of the 60S subunit. The encoded protein binds 5S rRNA to form a stable complex called the 5S ribonucleoprotein particle (RNP), which is necessary for the transport of nonribosome-associated cytoplasmic 5S rRNA to the nucleolus for assembly into ribosomes. The encoded protein may also function to inhibit tumorigenesis through the activation of downstream tumor suppressors and the downregulation of oncoprotein expression. Mutations in this gene have been identified in patients with Diamond-Blackfan Anemia (DBA). This gene is co-transcribed with the small nucleolar RNA gene U21, which is located in its fifth intron. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed throughout the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

DIPK1A (HGNC:32213): (divergent protein kinase domain 1A) This gene encodes a member of the FAM69 family of cysteine-rich type II transmembrane proteins. These proteins localize to the endoplasmic reticulum but their specific functions are unknown. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
RPL5	NM_000969.5	c.426C>A	p.Phe142Leu	missense_variant	5/8	ENST00000370321.8
DIPK1A	NM_001252273.2	c.475-3257G>T		intron_variant
RPL5	NR_146333.1	n.485C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	5/8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
RPL5	ENST00000370321.8	c.426C>A	p.Phe142Leu	missense_variant	5/8	1	NM_000969.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.0020	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.24
Cadd	Benign	22
Dann	Benign	0.90
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.85	D;.;D;.
Eigen	Benign	-1.2
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.2
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.70	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.061	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.63	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.81	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	M;.;M;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.90	D
Polyphen		0.012	B;.;B;.
Vest4		0.82
MutPred		0.72		Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.1259);.;Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.1259);.;
MVP		0.54
MPC		0.64
ClinPred		0.76	D
GERP RS		-2.7
Varity_R		0.63
gMVP		0.70

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.080		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11540836; hg19: chr1-93301848;