rs115428827

chr9-128582753-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS1 BS2

The NM_001130438.3(SPTAN1):c.1710C>T(p.Ala570=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000987 in 1,614,020 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0050 (5 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00057 (7 hom.)
• Consequence: SPTAN1 NM_001130438.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.43

Genes affected

SPTAN1 (HGNC:11273): (spectrin alpha, non-erythrocytic 1) Spectrins are a family of filamentous cytoskeletal proteins that function as essential scaffold proteins that stabilize the plasma membrane and organize intracellular organelles. Spectrins are composed of alpha and beta dimers that associate to form tetramers linked in a head-to-head arrangement. This gene encodes an alpha spectrin that is specifically expressed in nonerythrocytic cells. The encoded protein has been implicated in other cellular functions including DNA repair and cell cycle regulation. Mutations in this gene are the cause of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-5. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
• BP6: Variant 9-128582753-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-128582753-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 139271.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.43 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00503 (765/152236) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0177 (735/41534). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0166. There are 5 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 360 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd at 763 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SPTAN1	NM_001130438.3	c.1710C>T	p.Ala570=	synonymous_variant	14/57	ENST00000372739.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SPTAN1	ENST00000372739.7	c.1710C>T	p.Ala570=	synonymous_variant	14/57	1	NM_001130438.3	P3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00502 AC: 763 AN: 152118 Hom.: 5 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0177

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00124

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00382

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00133 AC: 335 AN: 251356 Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000979 AC XY: 133 AN XY: 135846

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0193

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000549

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000566 AC: 828 AN: 1461784 Hom.: 7 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000483 AC XY: 351 AN XY: 727200

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0207

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000939

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000927

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00503 AC: 765 AN: 152236 Hom.: 5 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00484 AC XY: 360 AN XY: 74440

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0177

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00124

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00378

Alfa AF: 0.00243 Hom.: 1

Bravo AF: 0.00608

Asia WGS AF: 0.000577 AC: 2 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences	-	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Sep 05, 2013	This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago	Apr 26, 2017	- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 11, 2016

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 30, 2024

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 5 Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genome-Nilou Lab

Jul 15, 2021

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.54
Cadd	Benign	2.4
Dann	Benign	0.76
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.8

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115428827; hg19: chr9-131345032;