rs115456625

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_004974.4(KCNA2):c.1392T>G(p.Gly464Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00162 in 1,614,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 39 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0090 ( 19 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00085 ( 20 hom. )

Consequence

KCNA2
NM_004974.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.04

Variant links:

Genes affected

KCNA2 (HGNC:6220): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 2) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, shaker-related subfamily. This member contains six membrane-spanning domains with a shaker-type repeat in the fourth segment. It belongs to the delayed rectifier class, members of which allow nerve cells to efficiently repolarize following an action potential. The coding region of this gene is intronless, and the gene is clustered with genes KCNA3 and KCNA10 on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KCNA2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.63).

BP6

Variant 1-110603391-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-110603391-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 447616.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-110603391-A-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.04 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00903 (1375/152196) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0318 (1321/41482). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0304. There are 19 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 657 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 1375 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNA2	NM_004974.4 link	c.1392T>G	p.Gly464Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000316361.10	NP_004965.1	P16389-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KCNA2	ENST00000316361.10 link	c.1392T>G	p.Gly464Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 3	2	NM_004974.4	ENSP00000314520.4		P16389-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00906

AC:

1378

AN:

152078

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0320

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00262

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000415

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00335

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00229

AC:

575

AN:

251432

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00177

AC XY:

240

AN XY:

135894

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0331

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000838

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00114

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000850

AC:

1243

AN:

1461882

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000725

AC XY:

527

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0319

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000939

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000696

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000117

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00182

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00903

AC:

1375

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00883

AC XY:

657

AN XY:

74406

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0318

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00261

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000416

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00331

Alfa

AF:

0.0623

Hom.:

2358

Bravo

AF:

0.0102

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 32

Benign:2

Sep 13, 2021

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 30, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided

Benign:2

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: not provided

- -

Nov 04, 2019

GeneDx

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified

Benign:1

Jul 07, 2017

Athena Diagnostics

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Dec 12, 2016

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

KCNA2-related disorder

Benign:1

Jun 30, 2021

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.63

CADD

Benign

5.8

DANN

Benign

0.65

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over